virtualization of design and production a thesis - Bilkent University

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Prototyping has a crucial importance in product design process. From the early stages of design process, such as mock-up building, to the finishing steps, (i.e. usability tests, physical durability tests, functional experiments) prototypes have proven their value. Although 3D virtual models created with the help of CAD software seems relatively satisfactory for the product designers (Chua 598), this satisfaction does not include all steps of a design process: “In focus groups, ideation groups, and ethnography studies, the invited participants prefer to see and feel the real products, not just look at computer-generated images.[…] Generating perhaps dozens of progressively refined prototypes, the process moves each one a step closer to satisfying consumer demand for a product that works well, is inexpensive to buy, looks cool, and is pleasing to touch” (Wright 36). In the light of this information it is obvious that Rapid Prototyping systems can bring valuable benefits in process of product design in terms of model and prototype building with their high speed of model production, accurate models and simple operating needs. On the other hand, Rapid Manufacturing (RM) refers to the direct production of finished goods from a rapid prototyping device. “This definition suggests that true rapid manufacturing systems are those that employ additive processes to deliver finished goods directly from digital data, eliminating all tooling.” (Bak 340) Although the mass production of a product is the last step of a product’s creation cycle, it has a profound effect on the design process. Factors such as material 50
Fig.10 The rapid prototype of complex one piece sphere models. 51
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VIRTUALIZATION OF DESIGN AND PRODUC
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ABSTRACT VIRTUALIZATION OF DESIGN A
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to ex
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3.2.2 Photorealistic Rendering and
Page 9 and 10: LIST OF FIGURES Fig.1 Stages of arc
Page 11 and 12: 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. The Aim and th
Page 13 and 14: marketing and production risks, the
Page 15 and 16: 2. EXPLORING THE MEANINGS OF PRODUC
Page 17 and 18: Apparently, speaking of a material
Page 19 and 20: In one of his earlier works Jean Ba
Page 21 and 22: and reified into a code in the eyes
Page 23 and 24: other words there are only needs be
Page 25 and 26: sense will always be an ‘essentia
Page 27 and 28: magazines make up a system that is
Page 29 and 30: consciousness of God; in mass art,
Page 31 and 32: would be plain ‘consumer informat
Page 33 and 34: appropriation by society, for there
Page 35 and 36: transformed into a consumer. In act
Page 37 and 38: important to understand how this te
Page 39 and 40: analyses, these applications also c
Page 41 and 42: observation. Baker explains the rea
Page 43 and 44: elationship with the model in anyth
Page 45 and 46: Fig.2 Photorealistic rendering of a
Page 47 and 48: coextensitivity: it is genetic mini
Page 49 and 50: When we apply the Baudrillard’s c
Page 51 and 52: Fig. 4 The conventional product cyc
Page 53 and 54: prototyping (RP) for a more customi
Page 55 and 56: these customers’ tastes to sell t
Page 57 and 58: individual wants and needs can be a
Page 59: 3.4.3. Rapid Prototyping and Rapid
Page 63 and 64: machines for the manufacture of pro
Page 65 and 66: 4. RECONSIDERATION OF THE DOINANT V
Page 67 and 68: of potential rejection. Even if the
Page 69 and 70: Fig.12 3D renderings of spotlight 5
Page 71 and 72: Fig. 13 Rapid prototype models for
Page 73 and 74: Fig.14 Rapid prototype and computer
Page 75 and 76: transformed to a computer system. O
Page 77 and 78: offers but also for the living cond
Page 79 and 80: The conventional method for archite
Page 81 and 82: Fig.18 The virtual model of the İM
Page 83 and 84: mass production, at least the proje
Page 85 and 86: All the design and production appli
Page 87 and 88: This sign value of objects, reinfor
Page 89 and 90: Sign value of objects as Baudrillar
Page 91 and 92: homogenous market and right after t
Page 93 and 94: through virtualization of design an
Page 95 and 96: Bauman, Zygmunt and T. May. Thinkin
Page 97: Webster, Greame. “Computers and 3
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