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CHAPTER 1 1.0 Introduction - DSpace@UM - University of Malaya

CHAPTER 1 1.0 Introduction - DSpace@UM - University of Malaya

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To sum up, the researcher feels that the Japanese did not contribute anything to the<br />

progress <strong>of</strong> the education system in <strong>Malaya</strong>. No Japanese words were assimilated into<br />

the Malay language, perhaps it is because the people suffered alot during the Japanese<br />

occupation. Fortunately, the Japanese occupation caused only a temporary set back in<br />

our educational system. With determination and resolute we marched forward to<br />

create a world class educational system in <strong>Malaya</strong>.<br />

1.1.3 After Independence<br />

Educational revolution in Malaysia took place from 1950s to the1980s (a short period<br />

<strong>of</strong> four decades). Many educational reports and reviews were made and implemented.<br />

The first committee on Malay education was formed in 1950 under L.J. Barnes to<br />

improve the educational system for the Malays. The committee proposed to set up an<br />

inter-racial bilingual national school with either English or Malay as the medium <strong>of</strong><br />

instruction. However, the report was not accepted by other communities. So, the<br />

Colonial Administration appointed a Chinese educational committee in 1951 under<br />

Dr. Fenn and Dr. Wu to prepare a report on Chinese schools in <strong>Malaya</strong>. The Fenn-Wu<br />

report recommended preserving and improving Chinese schools; but this suggestion<br />

was not accepted by the Malays. Therefore, central advisory committee <strong>of</strong> education<br />

was formed to reconcile recommendations proposed by Barnes and Fenn-Wu reports.<br />

The findings <strong>of</strong> the committee became the basis <strong>of</strong> education Ordinance, 1952. The<br />

main features were<br />

8

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