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Munich Re Group Annual Report 2006 (PDF, 1.8

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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Re</strong>port <strong>2006</strong> Notes_Foreign currency translation<br />

Foreign currency translation<br />

<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong>’s presentation currency is the euro (€). The balance sheets<br />

of foreign subsidiaries whose national currency is not the euro are<br />

translated in accordance with the functional currency principle using<br />

the year-end exchange rates, and their income statements using<br />

quarterly average exchange rates. Any exchange differences arising<br />

in the process are recognised in equity (“other reserves”). Foreigncurrency<br />

transactions are essentially translated into the <strong>Group</strong> companies’<br />

respective national currencies in accordance with IAS 21. In<br />

the case of reinsurance, the principle of currency matching also<br />

applies. This means that <strong>Group</strong> companies which write a significant<br />

Currency translation rates<br />

164<br />

portion of their business in foreign currency generally safeguard<br />

themselves against exchange losses by attempting to match assets<br />

and liabilities in the same currency. Where exchange gains or losses<br />

occur nevertheless in the translation of foreign-currency transactions<br />

into the national currencies of the consolidated companies, they are<br />

accounted for under “other income” and “other expenses” respectively.<br />

The following table shows the exchange rates of the most<br />

important currencies for our business:<br />

Balance sheet Income statement<br />

Rate for €1 31.12.<strong>2006</strong> Prev. year Q4 <strong>2006</strong> Q3 <strong>2006</strong> Q2 <strong>2006</strong> Q1 <strong>2006</strong> Q4 2005 Q3 2005 Q2 2005 Q1 2005<br />

Australian dollar 1.67300 1.60800 1.67463 1.68366 1.68371 1.62793 1.59865 1.60501 1.63782 1.68700<br />

Canadian dollar 1.53450 1.37790 1.46882 1.42841 1.41098 1.38917 1.39511 1.46595 1.56661 1.60773<br />

Pound sterling 0.67375 0.68710 0.67323 0.67980 0.68804 0.68640 0.68021 0.68331 0.67843 0.69373<br />

Rand 9.29750 7.48125 9.43203 9.10997 8.12931 7.40214 7.76097 7.93395 8.07194 7.87516<br />

Swiss franc 1.60965 1.55460 1.59306 1.57688 1.56350 1.55929 1.54767 1.55348 1.54375 1.54902<br />

US dollar 1.31865 1.17955 1.28942 1.27441 1.25700 1.20220 1.18880 1.21973 1.25887 1.31156<br />

Yen 157.1240 139.2220 15<strong>1.8</strong>450 148.0810 143.7610 140.5450 139.3170 135.6200 135.3510 137.0570

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