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3 The New York Years (1931–1953)

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University Student in Greifswald and Berlin 23<br />

study of each specimen before it can be placed. Actually, to an experienced worker<br />

there are some intangible differences which greatly facilitate the identification.<br />

<strong>The</strong> beginner might require two or three days to carefully identify 150 specimens<br />

and even then there is a good chance that he has made about thirty or forty per<br />

cent misidentifications. To make a long story short, I came back to Dr. Stresemann<br />

after half an hour and had, with one or two exceptions, every specimen identified<br />

correctly. It turned out that I had realized and recognized the intangible differences<br />

in about one glance, and, therefore, had little difficulty in doing the job. ‘You are<br />

a born systematist’ he exclaimed, and [in early 1925] he prevailed upon me to give<br />

up my medical studies and enter in the museum career. This is what I eventually did<br />

and I do not think that I have ever been sorry for it. <strong>The</strong> one point that I believe is<br />

brought out in this story is that there is something like a born systematist. Of course,<br />

anybody with intelligence and discrimination can do fairly good work. But there<br />

is no question that certain authors have been able to straighten out one taxonomic<br />

‘mess’ after the other that had stumped all the preceding workers” (E. Mayr to<br />

Professor E. Anderson on January 28, 1941; Harvard University Archives, E. Mayr<br />

Papers).<br />

University Student in Greifswald and Berlin<br />

In the spring of 1923, Mayr entered the University of Greifswald as a medical student<br />

(Fig. 1.8). Recorded in an early notebook, the thought had been continuously in<br />

the back of his mind: Could his father’s early death not have been prevented by<br />

Fig.1.8. Ernst Mayr (left) as a medical student in Greifswald, 1924. (Photograph courtesy of<br />

E. Mayr.)

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