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3 The New York Years (1931–1953)

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Friendships at School and University 33<br />

the mistakes he had found in the book, for his work on the Serin finch had made<br />

him quite familiar with the faunistic literature. When he finally sat down after<br />

his review, the president of the DOG, Herr F. von Lucanus, and other members<br />

protested against such a young student criticizing the master. Heinroth and Stresemann<br />

had to quiet the troubled waters, but Dr. Stresemann later took him aside<br />

and advised him always to say something favorable at the beginning (advice that<br />

Mayr passed on to his students in later years).<br />

<strong>The</strong> graduate students had noticed that Stresemann occasionally reviewed<br />

a book that he had had no time to read. However, while introducing the author<br />

and the title of the book, he studied the table of contents and made a few remarks<br />

on it. Meanwhile he opened a few pages that appeared interesting. Reading a page<br />

“diagonally” with one glance, he then picked out several important sentences, especially<br />

those that he could criticize. Someone who had studied the book from<br />

cover to cover could not have done better. Mayr continued (pers. comm.):<br />

“I was an equally quick reader as Stresemann, and bold as I was already in those<br />

days, I bragged to my fellow graduate students that I could do the same. When<br />

I was assigned again a book for review, (probably) Kattinger seized it immediately,<br />

before I could take a look at it. He sat next to me during the following session and<br />

gave me the book the moment that Stresemann called me up. My heart was beating<br />

to my neck but, strictly following his example, I managed to do the review and<br />

Stresemann didn’t notice anything. We never confessed to him.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> student home in Borsig Street run by the widow of a Protestant minister was<br />

rather primitive to say the least. <strong>The</strong>re was no real vacancy when Mayr arrived but<br />

he and 6 or 7 others were permitted to sleep in dormitory-style “housing” directly<br />

under the slanting roof in the attic. Each student had a camp bed separated from<br />

the next one by a hanging sheet. Several months later he got his own room, but<br />

it was alive with bedbugs so that he could hardly sleep. When he complained, he<br />

got another room and the first one was fumigated. He stayed in this place until<br />

his PhD examination and during one semester shared the room with his younger<br />

brother Hans who studied law. Since they always got along splendidly, this was<br />

a very enjoyable time.<br />

Friendships at School and University<br />

At the gymnasium in Dresden, his classmates Robert Hensel and Karl Baessler<br />

were Ernst’s best friends. <strong>The</strong>y remained in contact throughout their lives. Mayr<br />

visited Baessler 60 years later in Bamberg where, after having left Leipzig at the end<br />

of World War II, he had established a publishing company, and they corresponded<br />

until shortly before Baessler’s death in 1990. Hensel became a metallurgist and<br />

later went to America where he lived in Indianapolis. However, they saw each<br />

other only once or twice after his arrival in the States. In Greifswald, during his<br />

first semesters, Ernst met one friend for life, Martin Hennig, and commented: “It<br />

is somewhat ironic that the best friend of my student days should be a theologian.<br />

But except for a few Christian dogmas, our thinking about man’s obligations, about

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