Marine protected areas for whales, dolphins, and porpoises: a world ...

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Habitat Protection for Cetaceans around the World 405 The roman numerals, letters and numbers correspond to the sanctuaries and MPAs listed and described in Table 5.21. Figure 5.26 Map of Marine Region 17: Southeast Pacific MPAs and sanctuaries
406 Marine Protected Areas for Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises Table 5.21 Marine Region 17: Southeast Pacific MPAs and sanctuaries Name of MPA or sanctuary, location and size INTERNATIONAL Cetacean and other notable species (I) Eastern Tropical Pacific • blue whale, Balaenoptera musculus; humpback whale, Seascape Megaptera novaeangliae; sperm whale, Physeter • 814,500 mi2 (2,110,000 km2 ) macrocephalus; many others (see cetacean species • located in the waters of Colombia, lists for most of the MPAs listed at right) Costa Rica, Ecuador and Panamá • also: leatherback turtle, many others (II) South Pacific Whale • some 53 species of cetaceans Sanctuary, proposed • South Pacific Ocean, spread across Marine Regions 14, 17 and 18 CHILE República de Chile (1) Francisco Coloane National • humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae; Antarctic Marine Park (Parque Nacional minke whale, Balaenoptera bonaerensis; other species Marino Francisco Coloane) • also: southern sea lions and fur seals, rockhopper and • around Carlos III Island, Strait of macaroni penguins Magellan, far southern Chile • 259 mi 2 (670 km 2 ) (2) Caldera MPA (Parque • bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus; other species but Marino Caldera), proposed and not listed by CONAMA; Centre for Marine Mammal in process Research (CMMR) Leviathan Database includes several • between Punta Morro and Copiapó other cetacean species in the area but habitat protection River in region III in northern Chile will depend on the final size of the protected area (27º14S, 70º57’W) • size undetermined (3) Bahía Mansa MPA (Parque • bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus; other species but Marino Bahía Mansa), proposed not listed by CONAMA; CMMR Leviathan Database and in process includes several other cetacean species in the area but • located at 40º40’S, 73º50’W, between habitat protection will depend on the final size of the Valdivia and Puerto Montt, about protected area 12 mi (18 km) south of Bahía Mansa • also: sea otters, seabirds and South American sea lion • size undetermined but located along 18 mi (29 km) of coast
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MARINE PROTECTED AREAS FOR WHALES,
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MARINE PROTECTED AREAS FOR WHALES,
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CONTENTS List of Figures vii List o
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LIST OF FIGURES I.1 The exclusive e
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List of Tables ix 5.16 Indonesian l
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First I must thank
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Acknowledgements xiii Charitable Tr
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List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
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PROLOGUE The publication of this ha
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Prologue xix stakeholders - local c
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INTRODUCTION There are three main d
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Introduction 3 or non-geographicall
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Introduction 5 and dolphins. At tha
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Introduction 7 This world map shows
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BOX I.3 THE PRECAUTIONARY APPROACH
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Introduction 11 do an important job
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Introduction 13 and Birkun, 2002; R
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Ocean Sanctuaries, Marine Reserves
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Table 1.6 International and regiona
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CITES - Convention on • Formulate
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2 WHY SPOTLIGHT WHALES, DOLPHINS AN
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Why Spotlight Whales, Dolphins and
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Table 2.3 Baleen whales. World dist
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Table 2.4 Toothed whales: sperm and
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Table 2.6 Toothed whales: ocean dol
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Table 2.7 Toothed whales: porpoises
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Why Spotlight Whales, Dolphins and
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Creating Better Marine Protected Ar
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B Scientific importance Does the pr
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4 STRATEGIES FOR PROTECTING CETACEA
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Strategies for Protecting Cetaceans
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5 HABITAT PROTECTION FOR CETACEANS
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Habitat Protection for Cetaceans ar
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Case Study 1: Ross Sea - time for n
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Case Study 4: Regno di Nettuno MPA
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• to promote intensive field rese
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Page 376 and 377: Habitat Protection for Cetaceans ar
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Page 474 and 475: REFERENCES Agardy, T (1997) Marine
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References 455 Bearzi, G (1995) The
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References 457 11th Biennial Confer
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References 459 Vol II, The Great Ba
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References 461 Forcada, J (1995) Ab
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References 463 Hoyt, E (1978) Frien
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References 465 CH Peterson, RS Sten
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References 467 Lauriano, G (1997b)
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References 469 Mercier, F and C Mon
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References 471 Notarbartolo di Scia
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References 473 Prideaux, M (2003a)
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References 475 Sanino, GP and JL Y
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References 477 Tregenza, NJC, SD Be
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Abaco National Park 220-1 Abrolhos
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Calayan Island Protected Area 336-7
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European Union Habitats and Species
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315-6, 342, 359-60, 381, 398, 400,
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Monte Bellos/Barrow Island Marine R
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Queensland 430-3 Race Rocks Candida
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Tierra del Fuego National Park and
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Blainville’s Beaked Whale Mesoplo
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Resident Atlantic spotted dolphins,
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Some 230 northern bottlenose whales
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