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Lawyers Manual - Unified Court System

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Address Confidentiality<br />

Victim Who Needs Child Support 149<br />

You may file a motion requesting that your client keep her address<br />

confidential, if it is necessary to keep your client and her children safe. 13 By<br />

demonstrating that the disclosure of address or other identifying information<br />

would pose an unreasonable risk to the health or safety of your client or the<br />

children, the court may authorize your client not to disclose any identifying<br />

information in any papers submitted to the court.<br />

The statute provides that, pending a finding on the request for confidentiality,<br />

any address or other identifying information of the child or the party seeking<br />

confidentiality must be safeguarded and sealed in order to prevent its inadvertent<br />

or unauthorized use or disclosure. If you are contemplating making a motion for<br />

confidentiality and you believe it would be unsafe to disclose the information, the<br />

best practice would be to withhold the information from the beginning, since the<br />

safeguards presently in place in the court are unreliable. You should designate a<br />

disinterested person to be served with process, or request that the court designate<br />

the clerk of the court to do so.<br />

Address confidentiality is particularly troubling in child support matters<br />

because the respondent has a right to discover financial information about your<br />

client. All paychecks and other financial documents must be redacted, and it<br />

may be necessary to request in camera inspections of the documents before the<br />

case can proceed. Because of all the extra work required to keep the information<br />

out of the hands of the respondent, it will be important to have a frank discussion<br />

with your client to determine if the confidentiality is absolutely necessary. If the<br />

abuser already knows where she lives or works, an order of protection may<br />

provide sufficient protection.<br />

Telephonic Testimony<br />

If you believe it would be too traumatic, or unsafe, for your client to be in<br />

the same room with her abuser, consider requesting the court to permit your<br />

client to testify by telephone. The Family <strong>Court</strong> Act authorizes a court to permit a<br />

party to testify by telephone or other electronic means where it determines that it<br />

would be an undue hardship to testify at the court where the case is being heard. 14<br />

As with confidentiality, this request should only be made when it is absolutely<br />

necessary, both because it causes a lot of disruption in court and because it means<br />

your client will not be in front of the support magistrate and her credibility cannot<br />

be compared with that of her abuser.

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