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Lawyers Manual - Unified Court System

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Domestic Violence in the LGBT Communities 419<br />

43. Because intimate partner violence in many LGBT relationships may not be<br />

pursued in Family <strong>Court</strong> or Supreme <strong>Court</strong>, LGBT survivors may consider<br />

civil torts remedies. These torts could include assault, battery, the<br />

intentional infliction of emotional distress, false imprisonment, defamation,<br />

or public disclosure of private facts.<br />

44. Small Claims <strong>Court</strong> may be used to recover money for damages or<br />

property taken by an abusive partner up to a value of $5,000. The Small<br />

Claims <strong>Court</strong> is a simple, inexpensive and informal court where people can<br />

sue for money without a lawyer. For more information, see<br />

http://www.courts.state.ny.us/courts/nyc/smallclaims/general.shtml (last<br />

visited May 3, 2006).<br />

45. Braschi v Stahl Assocs., 74 NY2d 201 (1989). The First Department has<br />

extended Braschi to protect same-sex partners in rent-stabilized<br />

apartments. East 10th Street Assocs. v Estate of Goldstein, 154 AD2d 142<br />

(1st Dept 1990). A lower court in the Second Department has also extended<br />

Braschi to protect same-sex partners in rent-stabilized apartments.<br />

LaMarche v Miles, L&T Index No. 078102/04 (NYLJ 11/4/2005).<br />

46. Minors v Tyler, 137 Misc 2d 505 (NY City Civ Ct, 1987). However, a<br />

Nassau County <strong>Court</strong>, in Blake v Stradford, 188 Misc 2d 347 (NY Dist Ct,<br />

2001), held that a domestic partner was a licensee and subject to eviction.<br />

In Dejesus v Rodriguez, 768 NYS2d 126 (NY City Civ Ct, 2003), the New<br />

York City Civil <strong>Court</strong> specifically declined to follow Blake.<br />

47. Before the Roommate Law was enacted in 1983, leases could prohibit<br />

tenants from living with anyone other than “family members.” Landlords<br />

regularly used these lease restrictions to evict unmarried couples, including<br />

lesbian and gay couples. The State Legislature passed the Roommate Law<br />

specifically to prohibit landlords from evicting these families based on<br />

their marital status.<br />

48. Real Property Law 235-f.<br />

49. McKinney’s RPAPL § 601.

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