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Lawyers Manual - Unified Court System

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360 Barbara Weiner<br />

If the I-360 petition is approved, USCIS issues an “Approval Notice.” Both<br />

a prima facie notice and an approval notice constitute proof not only of the<br />

required immigration status but also that the individual is a victim of domestic<br />

violence. An immigrant with a prima facie notice or an approved I-360 is not<br />

required to provide the benefits agency with evidence that she has been battered<br />

or subjected to extreme cruelty to establish her eligibility for assistance.<br />

Evidence that the Immigrant is a Victim of Battery or Abuse<br />

Battered immigrants who provide the social services district with evidence<br />

that an I-130 has been filed on their behalf that is pending or has been<br />

approved must have a determination made by the benefits agency that she is a<br />

victim of battery or extreme cruelty in order to be considered a qualified<br />

immigrant. This determination is made by the local social services district’s<br />

Domestic Violence Liaison (DVL). 16 Similarly, an individual who provides<br />

proof that her I-360 has been filed with USCIS but who has not yet received a<br />

prima facie determination must also be referred to the DVL for a credibility<br />

determination. 17 Finally, battered immigrants who have no immigration<br />

documents they can provide to the agency but who file a statement saying they<br />

are the spouse of a US citizen or lawful permanent resident and have been<br />

battered or abused must also be referred to the DVL. If the DVL determines the<br />

immigrant is a victim of domestic violence, the local district is authorized to<br />

provide assistance to meet her immediate needs. However, to receive ongoing<br />

assistance, she must return to the agency within 30 days with proof that an I-<br />

360 self-petition has been filed with USCIS. 18<br />

No Longer Lives with Abuser and Substantial Connection Between<br />

Abuse and Need for Benefits<br />

The final condition that must be met by the battered immigrant to be<br />

classified as a qualified immigrant is that she no longer lives in the same<br />

household as the abuser and that her need for benefits is substantially connected to<br />

the abuse. 19 The eligibility worker rather than the DVL makes this determination.<br />

Proof of separate residence can be provided by Orders of Protection<br />

requiring the abuser to stay away from the immigrant, by employment records,<br />

school records, medical records or domestic violence shelter records. To<br />

demonstrate that the need for benefits is substantially connected to the abuse,<br />

the immigrant can show, for example, that the benefits are necessary to enable<br />

her to become self-sufficient or to enable her to escape the abuse or to make up<br />

for the loss of financial support from the abuser or to ensure her safety.

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