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Lawyers Manual - Unified Court System

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Public Assistance and Housing 263<br />

protect the survivor and her children while support is pursued. 48 For example,<br />

while a child support case is proceeding, the DVL may request the Child Support<br />

Collection and Enforcement Unit to take steps to maintain confidentiality of<br />

certain information about the client or limit the abuser’s contact with the client in<br />

court. 49 Partial employment waivers may mandate the client to be involved with<br />

work activity, but require her to travel to a different job site outside of her<br />

abuser’s community.<br />

We have found that minimal advocacy, such as speaking directly to the<br />

DVL or sending a compelling advocacy letter on the client’s behalf, often results<br />

in the granting of a full or partial waiver. Advocates need to explain clearly and<br />

convincingly how domestic violence makes it unsafe for the applicant or<br />

recipient to comply with programmatic requirements. These letters must be<br />

explicit. For example, “Ms. X is a survivor of domestic violence and needs a<br />

waiver” is helpful, but “Ms. X’s abuser is constantly threatening to kill her if he<br />

is served with a petition for support. Ms. X’s abuser has in the past acted on his<br />

threats to kill her by choking her and hitting her until the police were called or<br />

Ms. X managed to escape. If Ms. X’s abuser receives a petition for child<br />

support, he will not distinguish between the agency’s actions and Ms. X’s<br />

actions. He will blame Ms. X and will likely act on his threats to kill her. Ms. X<br />

must be given a permanent full child support waiver to stay safe and to escape<br />

her abuser’s threats of violence” is more likely to be successful. If the request<br />

for a waiver is denied, or a full waiver was requested but a partial waiver was<br />

granted, the client may (and should) pursue a fair hearing.<br />

Some communities have alternative programs that do not waive but instead<br />

modify the welfare requirements that domestic violence survivors must fulfill.<br />

For example, New York City’s Human Resources Administration / Department<br />

of Social Services (HRA/DSS) established a pilot project known as ADVENT<br />

(the Anti-Domestic Violence Eligibility Needs Team). 50 ADVENT allows<br />

survivors in domestic violence shelters to include “domestic-violence related<br />

services” when satisfying their work requirement. 51 Advocates should note,<br />

however, that a waiver is always more beneficial than a program like ADVENT<br />

because applicants or recipients cannot be sanctioned for not fulfilling waived<br />

requirements.<br />

Confidentiality Concerns<br />

Because survivors may be hesitant to share sensitive information with social<br />

services agencies, confidentiality safeguards were implemented to address both<br />

applicant or recipient information and records. Disclosure of domestic violence

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