Proceedings of the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Mak, K.K.W., Law, A.W.C., Takuda, S., Yanase, H. and Renneberg, R. (2005a) Application of cyanide hydolase from Klebsiella sp. in a biosensor system for the detection of low-level cyanide. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 67, 631-636. Mak, K.K.W., Yanase, H. and Renneberg, R. (2005b) Cyanide fi shing and cyanide detection in coral reef fi sh using chemical tests and biosensors. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 20, 2581-2593. Mak, K.K.W., Yanase, H. and Renneberg, R. (2005c) Novel optical biotest for determination of cyanide traces in marine fi sh using microbial cyanide hydratase and formate dehydrogenase. Microchimica Acta 149, 131-135. Manipula, B.E., Suplido, E.R., Astillero, N.M. (1995) Manual of Standard Operating Procedures For Cyanide Analysis. International Marinelife Alliance and Philippines Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources. Manipula, B.E., Suplido, E.R., Astillero, N.M. (2001a) Standard Operating Procedures For Preparation Of Marine Fish And Invertebrate Samples For Cyanide Testing, Grouper Research, And Assessment Of Blast Fishing. Philippines Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and International Marinelife Alliance. Manipula, B.E., Suplido, E.R., Astillero, N.M. (2001b) Standard Operating Procedures For Cyanide Testing Used By The Philippines Cyanide Detection Test (CDT) Network. Philippines Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and International Marinelife Alliance. 62 Manipula, B.E., Rubec, P.J. and Frant, M. (2001c) Standard Operating Procedures For Use Of The Thermo Orion Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) And The ISE/pH Meter To Assess Cyanide Concentrations. Philippines Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and International Marinelife Alliance. Murphy, K.E., Schantz, M.M., Butler, T.A., Benner Jr., B.A., Wood, L.A. and Turk, G.C. (2006) Determination of cyanide in blood by isotope dilution gas chromatographymass spectrometry. Clinical Chemistry 52 :3, 458-467. Orion Research Inc. (1975) Cyanide Ion Electrode Instruction Manual, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. Thermo Orion Research Incorporated, Laboratory Products Group, Cumming Center, 500 Cumming Center, Beverly, MA. Orion Research Inc. (1997) Benchtop pH/ ISE Meter Instruction Manual, Thermo Orion Research Incorporated, Laboratory Products Group, Cumming Center, 500 Cumming Center, Beverly, MA. Pet, J.S. and Djohani, R.H. (1998) Combating destructive fi shing practices in Komodo National Park: ban the hookah compressor! South Pacifi c Commission Live Reef Fish Information Bulletin 4 (April), 17-28. http:// www.spc.org.nc/coastfi sh/news/lrf/4/pet.htm Raymond, P., Leduc, G. and Kornblatt, J.A. (1986) Investigation sur la toxicodynamique du cyanure et sur la biotransformation chez la truit arc-en-ciel (Salmo gaidneri). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 43, 2017-2024. Rubec, P.J. (1986) The effects of sodium cyanide on coral reefs and marine fi sh in the
Philippines. In Proceedings from the First Asian Fisheries Forum (Maclean, Jay L., Dizon, L.B. and Hosillos, L.V., Eds.) pp 297-302, Asian Fisheries Society, Manila, Philippines. Rubec, P.J. (1987) The effects of sodium cyanide on coral reefs and marine fi sh in the Philippines. Marine Fish Monthly 2:2, 7-8, 17, 20, 27, 34-35, 39, 44, 46-47 and 2:3, 8-10, 14, 24, 44, 47. Rubec, P.J. (2007) Summary of Studies That Have Evaluated the ISE Method Used by the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources in the Philippines. Unpublished manuscipt distributed at the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop held in Orlando, Florida, February 6-8, 2008. Rubec, P.J., Cruz, F., Pratt, V., Oellers, R., McCullough, B. and Lallo, F. (2001) Cyanide-free net-caught fi sh for the marine aquarium trade. Aquarium Sciences and Conservation 3, 37-51. Rubec, P.J. and Manipula, B. (2008) Search for A Simplifi ed Field Test: The Soundararajan Digestion Combined With ISE or Colorimetric Methods for Detection of Cyanide Ion Concentrations in Marine Fish. Abstract of presentation given at the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop held in Orlando, Florida, February 6-8, 2008. Rubec, P.J. and Soundararajan, R. (1991) Chronic toxic effects of cyanide on tropical marine fi sh. In Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Toxicity Workshop: November 5-7, 1990, Vancouver, B.C. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 1774:1 (Chapman, P., et al. Eds.) pp 243-251. 63 Rubec, P.J., Pratt, V.R., McCullough, B., Manipula, B., Alban, J., Espero, T. and Suplido, E.R. (2003) Trends determined by cyanide testing on marine aquarium fi sh in the Philippines. In Marine Ornamental Species: Collection, Culture & Cultivation (Cato, J.C. and Brown, C.L., Eds.) pp 327-340, Iowa State Press, Ames, IA. SeaWeb (2008) Background Paper on Cyanide Detection Tests for Live Fish. Unpublished manuscipt distributed at the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop held in Orlando, Florida, February 6-8, 2008. Sekerka, I., and Lechner, J. F. (1976) Potentiometric determination of low levels of simple and total cyanides. Water Research 10, 479-483. Smith, L.S. (1982) Osmoregulation. Introduction to Fish Physiology, 19-86. Speyer, M.R. and Raymond, P. (1988) The acute toxicity of thiocyanate and cyanate to rainbow trout as modifi ed by temperature and pH. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 7, 565-571. Turek, M., Ketterer, L., Claben, M., Berndt, H.K., Elbers, G., Kruger, P., Keugsen, M. and Schoning, M.J. (2007) Development and electrochemical investigations of an EIS (Electrolyte-Insulator-Semiconductor) based biosensor for cyanide detection. Sensors 7, 1415-1426. US-EPA (1983) Methods for Chemical Analsis of Water and Wastes, Method 335.2. EPA- 600, 4-79-020, Revised March 1983, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Page 1 and 2:
Proceedings of the International Cy
Page 3 and 4:
Proceedings of the Cyanide Detectio
Page 5 and 6:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Proceedings of
Page 7:
PREFACE The International Cyanide D
Page 11 and 12:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The International
Page 13 and 14:
ATCA) in homogenized fi sh tissue m
Page 15 and 16:
Validation of the ISE method applie
Page 17 and 18:
Importing countries should also req
Page 19 and 20:
INTRODUCTION Cyanide fi shing is a
Page 21 and 22: through the implementation of a net
Page 23 and 24: Working Group 2 The Export Working
Page 25 and 26: o o o o Can the U.S. require verifi
Page 27 and 28: Polymeric membrane based ion select
Page 29 and 30: Goal 2: Provide recommendations on
Page 31 and 32: hands-on training that develops a d
Page 33 and 34: Goal 3: Identify research needs to
Page 35 and 36: Working Group 1 Participants Bob KO
Page 37 and 38: estimated at roughly 3 to 5 days. H
Page 39 and 40: Goal 2 : Identify steps, agreements
Page 41 and 42: 3) certifi cate, but tests positive
Page 43 and 44: Report from Working Group 3 The Par
Page 45 and 46: No. of Shipments 6,000 5,000 4,000
Page 47 and 48: Goal 3: Provide a recommendation wi
Page 49: Working Group 3 Participants Eric P
Page 53 and 54: Introduction Since the early 1960
Page 55 and 56: ainbow trout exposed to 40 mg SCN -
Page 57 and 58: Blennies, which were net-caught and
Page 59 and 60: electrical potential (similar to an
Page 61 and 62: in the Philippines under contract w
Page 63 and 64: endorsing the IMA’s use of the IS
Page 65 and 66: The intended products from the rese
Page 67 and 68: WPCF 1992, 1998). Both of these stu
Page 69 and 70: ASTM (1997) Standard test methods f
Page 71: Kuegsen, M., Kloock, J.P., Knobbe,
Page 75 and 76: 3) 4) 5) 6) the metabolism of cyani
Page 77 and 78: or new matrices. 5.2.3 Modifi catio
Page 79 and 80: Level Two: The method should be val
Page 81 and 82: of cyanide exposure and to identify
Page 83 and 84: Special considerations for the anal
Page 85 and 86: tissue samples indispensable. Altho
Page 87 and 88: y reduction and subsequent separati
Page 89 and 90: can also be used for analysis of cy
Page 91 and 92: thiocyanate in saliva and serum bas
Page 93 and 94: are many discrepancies in the liter
Page 95 and 96: Table 3. Analytical Methods to dete
Page 97 and 98: Poisoning, In Textbook of military
Page 99 and 100: (70) Odoul, M., Fouillet, B., Nouri
Page 101 and 102: V. (1975) Stable reagents for the c
Page 103 and 104: (159) Felscher, D. and Wulfmeyer, M
Page 105 and 106: Purpose of this Document The purpos
Page 107 and 108: day. One cyanide tablet (2 g) is mi
Page 109 and 110: 10-90% following exposure to cyanid
Page 111 and 112: existing cyanide detection methods
Page 113 and 114: - Plasma lactate — elevated plasm
Page 115 and 116: Method Advantages Disadvantages Hig
Page 117 and 118: Paper Method Matrix Detection Limit
Page 119 and 120: Table 4 lists experts identifi ed t
Page 121 and 122: X Jerry Thomas CDC Em Steve Borron
Page 123 and 124:
References Barber, C. and Pratt, V.
Page 125 and 126:
Rates of Recovery. Environmental Ma
Page 127:
COUNTRY REPORTS
Page 130 and 131:
The first three of these destructiv
Page 132 and 133:
enforcement is minimal. There is an
Page 134 and 135:
1. Management/guidance to the Minis
Page 136 and 137:
in Vietnam now and requires more ef
Page 138 and 139:
Figure 2: Administrative structure
Page 140 and 141:
References Baquero, J. (1999) Marin
Page 142 and 143:
Acronyms • CDT • Cyanide Detect
Page 144 and 145:
Law/Ordinance/Decree /Decision 52/2
Page 146 and 147:
of samples required for analysis. U
Page 148 and 149:
Field test kit. BFAR recognizes the
Page 150 and 151:
Political Will Having planted the s
Page 152 and 153:
gravely by fi shing communities. Th
Page 154 and 155:
ecome the partner and counterpart o
Page 157 and 158:
Ion-Selective Electrodes for Cyanid
Page 159 and 160:
References Alban, J., Manipula, B.E
Page 161 and 162:
levels with mV readings recorded as
Page 163 and 164:
Trends Determined by Cyanide Testin
Page 165 and 166:
Implementing agencies: • Quaranti
Page 167:
APPENDIX
Page 170 and 171:
1:30 Overview of and Potential Cyan
Page 172 and 173:
Kristine Johnson Director Kingfi sh
Page 174:
Assessment of U.S. Role in Trade: U
show all

Proceedings of the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?