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The book Arran; - Cook Clan

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70 THE BOOK OF ARRAN<br />

on the shore, which in the older topography was ' the kirktoun<br />

of Kilbride.' ^<br />

<strong>The</strong> life of our Molaise is written at length in a MS. of<br />

a time later than the eleventh century, which in substance,<br />

however, no doubt embodies more ancient material,^ Thus<br />

runs the tale. Molaise, like Columba, was of royal kin :<br />

' He was of the race of Fiatach Finn, King of Erin, of the<br />

seed of Heremon.' ^ Aidan of Dalriada, after the death in<br />

battle of his father Gabhran when fighting against the Picts,<br />

fled to Uladh or old Ulster in north Ireland, where was born<br />

to him a daughter Gemma, ' jewel ' in nature as in name,*<br />

from this happy coincidence known later as Maithgemm<br />

{bona gemma, ' good jewel '). She married an Ulster princeps<br />

or chief, apparently also of royal rank, called Cairell ; but<br />

elsewhere her husband is given as Cuinid.^ To them was<br />

born, about 566, Las or Lais, ' the flame ' that was to become<br />

a ' star of glory' {gloriosum sidus). Unfortunately on these<br />

terms dates do not quite fit in. According to the annalist<br />

Tighernach, Gabhran was slain in 560. If Gemma was born<br />

after that date, she must have been a too premature mother,<br />

being aged, at most, six or thereabouts at her son's birth.<br />

This is not very plausible ; but chronology, in such a case,<br />

is perhaps too cynical a test.<br />

Very early was the destiny of the boy prefigured by signs<br />

' Acts of Pari., vii. 580 a (16G9). <strong>The</strong> Norse form for the island was Melansay.<br />

Dean Monro refers to it in 1549 as ' the yle of Molass' {Description of the Western Isles).<br />

Headrick (1807) calls it '<strong>The</strong> island of Lamlash' (p. 80). 'From the Almeslache of<br />

Fordun (Bower ?), I'rofessor Mackinnon suggests the intermediate steps to have been :<br />

Eilean Molaise, Elmolaise, Lemolash, Lamlash ' (Henderson's Norse Infvence on<br />

Celtic Scotland, p. 202). Helantinluysche, quae vutgariter Almeslache is the phrase in<br />

Scotichronicon , lib. ii. cap. i. It is Almolach in Exchequer Rolls, vol. x. p. 5.<br />

Kilmalash or Kilmaglass are Irish forms embodying the same name.<br />

' For this see Acta Sanctorum, April 18, from which the leading facts that follow<br />

are taken. See also Forbes's {Calendars of Scottish Saints, p. 407 S.<br />

' Martyrnlog)/ of Donegal, April 18, p. 105.<br />

* Virtutum meritis et nomine Gemma, 'by her virtuous merits and in name a gem.'<br />

— Acta Sanct.<br />

^ Annals of Ulster. <strong>The</strong> Book of Leinster and other ancient sources give Cairell.

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