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The book Arran; - Cook Clan

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86 THE BOOK OF ARRAN<br />

is one of the most fertile districts in the island. <strong>The</strong> monks<br />

of Saddell were white-clothed Cistercians, a reformed institution<br />

of the Benedictines or black monks who were known<br />

from Kilwinning on the east side. <strong>The</strong> effigy of an Abbot<br />

of Saddell is one of the treasured relics of this outlying estate<br />

of the monastery : ^ he must have had some close connection<br />

with Shisken, was perhaps a native. <strong>The</strong>re need be no<br />

wonder that the eyes of the Hamiltons were cast upon this<br />

convenient and desirable bit of property. And as in the case<br />

of other noble families, they found the occasion provided by<br />

the presence of a member of the clan in the bishopric of<br />

Argyll and the Isles. Thus four years before the distributing<br />

upheaval of the Reformation this Bishop James Hamilton,<br />

with consent of the chapter, transferred to James Duke of<br />

Chatelherault and Earl of <strong>Arran</strong>, the lands of Saddell monas-<br />

tery in feu-farm for a yearly duty of 49 marks (£32, 13s. 4d.).^<br />

Of this feu the Shisken proportion came to £27, 6s. 8d.<br />

Apparently, however, there was some difficulty about Shisken,<br />

for James MacDonald of Dunyveg, as we have seen<br />

already, had or claimed to have 'rycht and kindness'^ to<br />

these lands with others in <strong>Arran</strong>. In return for the surrender<br />

of this claim the Duke infefted him in all the Kintyre<br />

lands of the monastery, under the obligations to the bishop<br />

specified in the original charter.* <strong>The</strong> Reformation thus<br />

found the intriguing Duke already planted in the vale of<br />

Shisken. That things were not going smoothly between him<br />

and his <strong>Arran</strong> tenantry is suggested by the terms of a sig-<br />

nificant bond between himself and a MacAlister, dated at<br />

the Castle of Brodick, 25th November 1563. ' Angus<br />

M'Rannald Moir M'AUister ' is leased in the ' fourtie schilling<br />

aucht penny worth land of Kilpatrick and Drumgriner<br />

» Vol. i. p. 233, etc.<br />

' Hist. MSS., 'Hamilton Papers,* p. 222; Fourth Report, 'Argyll Papers/ p. 480.<br />

' I.e. the right of a 'kindly tenant'<br />

* De Rebus Alhanicis, pp. 83-9.

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