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The book Arran; - Cook Clan

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CHAPTER II<br />

ARRAN IN THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE<br />

<strong>Arran</strong> a frontier island—the Bysset intrusion—<strong>Arran</strong> and Wallace—the<br />

rising under Bruce—Douglas in <strong>Arran</strong>—attack on Brodick garrison<br />

arrival of Robert Bruce in <strong>Arran</strong>—the fire at Turnberr}-— departure<br />

for the mainland— the <strong>Arran</strong> woman's prophecy — Brace's later<br />

connection with <strong>Arran</strong>.<br />

With the passing of the Norse dominion on the west and its<br />

absorption in the kingdom of Scotland, the poUtical relationship<br />

of <strong>Arran</strong> changed, but that relationship continues to be<br />

determined by the island's geographical position. It remains<br />

virtually a frontier island, though now from the standpoint<br />

of the east rather than of the west. Relatively to the eastern<br />

base of the new kingdom it is more remote ; it is no longer,<br />

as under Dalriada and the Norse, in the stream of things,<br />

which passes by the eastern rather than the western shore.<br />

Generally it is off the main pathway of Scottish history<br />

great determining events touch it but incidentally. Only<br />

in the domestic broils of the west, or when that region becomes<br />

again, as it was well suited to be, the theatre of<br />

desperate resistance, does <strong>Arran</strong> come boldly into the strong<br />

light of history. From its remote yet convenient position<br />

it was equally suited to being a refuge or a base of<br />

action, and its halfway proximity to Ireland helps in both<br />

senses.<br />

On these lines we can understand its fitful connection<br />

with the strange story of the Scottish Byssets, who were to<br />

have lands also in England and Ireland. In 1242, under<br />

D<br />

VOL. II.<br />

—<br />

;

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