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The book Arran; - Cook Clan

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IMPROVEMENT AND EMIGRATION 227<br />

the crown in the royal procession of August 22nd, 1822, when<br />

George iv. proceeded from Holyrood Palace to the Castle of<br />

Edinburgh. <strong>The</strong> minor proprietors of the island were not<br />

so forward in their policy. As yet there were two others<br />

besides the Duke. On the west side an encroachment had<br />

been made upon the Hamilton lands, when Douglas, the<br />

eighth Duke (1755-99), conferred certain unentailed portions<br />

upon his daughter Anne as a marriage dowry. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

extended to about 15,000 imperial acres, and, according to<br />

advertisement, included the farms of 'Altgoloch, South and<br />

North Penrioch, South, Mid, and North Thundergay, Catacol,<br />

Imachar, Dougarie, and Auchingallan.'<br />

<strong>The</strong> mother of this Anne Douglas was Mrs. Easton, an<br />

actress, and her husband was the Hon. Henry Westenra,<br />

afterwards Lord Rossmore. Duke Douglas, leaving no other<br />

issue, was succeeded by his uncle Archibald, ninth Duke, as<br />

above.<br />

We recognise the lands thus conveyed : they are the two<br />

old holdings of Ranald M'Alister in the fifteenth century,<br />

and afterwards of the Montgomerys of Eglinton. In 1838<br />

they are to be offered for sale at the upset price of £34,000.<br />

<strong>The</strong> advertisement provides some interesting comments upon<br />

the state of things in this portion of the island. On behalf<br />

of Mr. Westenra it is stated that the property is too far from<br />

his residences and other properties for him to superintend<br />

the improvement which it requires. Further, no other<br />

property in the island is to be had by purchase ; while the<br />

island itself ' has been very strictly preserved, and all intrusion<br />

carefully prevented. . . . All strangers have been<br />

sedulously excluded, and <strong>Arran</strong> is almost a terra incognita<br />

to its very nearest neighbours.' ^ <strong>The</strong> advantages of purchase<br />

at the present stage are then set forth in these words :<br />

' '<strong>The</strong> Duke, being desirous of preserving the game in <strong>Arran</strong>, does not much<br />

encourage the residence of strangers.'—Sketches of the Coasts and Islands of Scotland,<br />

by Lord Teignmouth (1836), vol. ii. p. 394.

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