Appendices & Glossary - Botanical Research Institute of Texas

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1260 APPENDIX SIXTEEN/NON-NATIVE PLANTS SUGGESTED FOR USE AS ORNAMENTALS WILDFLOWERS (CONTINUED) PLANT COMMON NAME HABITAT REQUIREMENTS VEGETATIVE MORPHOLOGY; DURATION Narcissus jonquilla Jonquil Sun, well-drained soil Hardy bulb Amaryllidaceae Narcissus odorus Campernelle jonquil Sun, well-drained soil Hardy bulb Amaryllidaceae Nigella damascena Love-in-a-mist Sun, well-drained soil Hardy annual Ranunculaceae Orthosiphon stamineus Cat whiskers Sun, well-drained soil Tender annual Lamiaceae Oxalis regnellii ‘Triangularis’ Purple wood sorrell Full sun to part shade Bulb Oxalidaceae Pentas lanceolata Pentas Sun, well-drained soil Tender perennial Rubiaceae Phlox paniculata Garden phlox Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Polemoniaceae Ricinus communis Castor-bean Sun, well-drained soil Tender annual Euphorbiaceae Rudbeckia fulgida Perennial black-eyed Sun, well-drained soil Hardy Perennial Asteraceae susan Ruellia brittoniana Mexican petunia Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Acanthaceae Salvia greggii Autumn sage Sun, well-drained soil Hardy perennial Lamiaceae Salvia koyamae Japanese yellow sage Part shade to shade, well- Hardy perennial Lamiaceae drained soil Salvia leucantha Mexican bush sage Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Lamiaceae Salvia microphylla Little leaf sage Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Lamiaceae Salvia ‘Indigo Spires’ Indigo spires sage Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Lamiaceae Stokesia laevis Stoke’s aster Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Asteraceae Strobilanthes dyerianus Persian shield Part shade to shade, well- Tender annual Acanthaceae drained soil Tagetes lucida Mexican mint marigold Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Asteraceae Tecoma stans Esperanza Sun, well-drained soil Tender perennial Bignoniaceae Tricyrtis hirta Toad lily Shade, well-drained, moist soil Hardy perennial Liliaceae Tulbaghia violacea Society garlic Sun, well-drained soil Rhizome Liliaceae Verbena hybrida Garden verbena Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Verbenaceae Vetiveria zizanioides Vetiver Sun, well-drained soil Herbaceous perennial Poaceae Viola wittrockiana Garden pansy Sun, well-drained soil Hardy annual Violaceae Zephranthes candida White rain lily Sun to shade, well-drained Bulb Amaryillidaceae soil
WILDFLOWERS (CONTINUED) NON-NATIVE PLANTS SUGGESTED FOR USE AS ORNAMENTALS/APPENDIX SIXTEEN 1261 PLANT (CONTINUED) CONCERNS ORNAMENTAL FEATURES NOTES Narcissus jonquilla Bulbs toxic Fragrant yellow flowers in Will naturalize and reseed early spring if allowed Narcissus odorus Bulbs toxic Fragrant yellow flowers in Naturalized easily in the South early spring Nigella damascena None Unique blue or white Flowers and seed pods used as flowers, lacy foliage cut flowers Orthosiphon stamineus Mealy bug Spikes white or purple Interesting cut flower, attracts flowers with prominent butterflies stamens Oxalis regnellii None Dark purple shamrocks, Flowers close at night ‘Triangularis’ lavender flowers Pentas lanceolata None Clusters of star shaped Attracts butterflies flowers Phlox paniculata Powdery mildew Large panicles of fragrant Choose mildew resistant varieties. flowers. Shades from ‘Robert Poore,’ ‘John Fanick’ white to pink Ricinus communis Seeds highly toxic Stately plants with huge, Very drought tolerant if ingested palmately lobed leaves Rudbeckia fulgida None Yellow petals surround Deadhead to increase bloom dark brown cones time Ruellia brittoniana Can reseed and Purple flowers throughout Drought tolerant become invasive the summer Salvia greggii None Flowers can be white, Drought tolerant, attracts yellow orange, pink, or red hummingbirds Salvia koyamae None Short spikes of yellow Prized for color in the shade flowers Salvia leucantha Not hardy north Long spikes of purple Drought tolerant, attracts of Zone 7b flowers in fall hummingbirds Salvia microphylla None Vivid flowers in shades of Attracts hummingbirds orange, red, or dark pink Salvia ‘Indigo Spires’ None Extremely long spikes of Sterile flowers last a very blue flowers long time Stokesia laevis None Large aster-like flowers in Attracts butterflies spring Strobilanthes dyerianus None Iridescent purple foliage Good summer color in the shade Tagetes lucida None Bright yellow flowers Licorice scented foliage used in fall as tarragon replacement Tecoma stans Aphids Clusters of large, tubular, Can be used as a small vine or yellow flowers arching shrub Tricyrtis hirta None Small, orchid-like flowers Good cut flower in fall Tulbaghia violacea None Clusters of small, tubular Flowers and leaves edible, purple flowers reported to deter moles Verbena hybrida Summer die out Flowers Numerous varieties, common Vetiveria zizanioides None Finely textured clumping Roots used as fixatives in grass perfumes Viola wittrockiana Stem rot Very common cool season Used extensively as bedding annual, with a wide plant, flowers edible if grown variety of colors organically Zephyranthes candida None Cupped, white flowers Easily divided and moved appear after late summer rains
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REF. CODE ILLUSTRATION SOURCES APPE
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ILLUSTRATION SOURCES/APPENDIX ONE 1
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ILLUSTRATION SOURCES/APPENDIX ONE 1
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SUBCLASS COMMELINIDAE Flowers small
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ANGIOSPERMS (DICOTS CONTINUED) Orde
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PHYLOGENY/CLASSIFICATION OF FLOWERI
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PHYLOGENY/CLASSIFICATION-APG/APPEND
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(continuation of Aveneae) Phalaris
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TAXONOMY, CLASSIFICATION, AND THE D
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FLORAS: EVOLUTIONARY TAXONOMY OR PH
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APPENDIX SEVEN CHANGES IN THE SCIEN
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COLLECTING HERBARIUM SPECIMENS/APPE
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COLLECTING HERBARIUM SPECIMENS/APPE
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Austin College Herbarium, Sherman,
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University of Texas at Austin Herba
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EAST TEXAS AS A UNIQUE HABITAT 1 Ge
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EAST TEXAS AS A UNIQUE HABITAT/APPE
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EAST TEXAS AS A UNIQUE HABITAT/APPE
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APPENDIX TWENTY-TWO LIST OF SELECTE
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APPENDIX TWENTY-THREE STATE BOTANIC
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APPENDIX TWENTY-FOUR ELRAY S. NIXON
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1356 APPENDIX TWENTY-FOUR/ELRAY S.
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1358 APPENDIX TWENTY-FIVE/LYNN R. L
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1360 GLOSSARY/AMENT-ARIL AMENT (= C
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1362 GLOSSARY/ARILLATE-BISECTED ARI
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1364 GLOSSARY/BISERIATE-CAPITULUM B
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1366 GLOSSARY/CAPSULAR-COARCTATE CA
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1368 GLOSSARY/COB-CORONA COB Rachis
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1370 GLOSSARY/CORONIFORM SCALES-DEC
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1372 GLOSSARY/DEFLEXED-DOCTRINE OF
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1374 GLOSSARY/EROSE-FISSURED egrota
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A 1376 GLOSSARY/GLOCHID-HETEROCARPO
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1378 GLOSSARY/INDETERMINATE-LACTIFE
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A 1380 GLOSSARY/M-MULTIFLOROUS M M
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1382 GLOSSARY/OLIGO-PEDUNCULAR prim
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1384 GLOSSARY/PINNIPALMATE-PSEUDOAN
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1386 GLOSSARY/RESUPINATE-SCAPOSE RE
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1388 GLOSSARY/SILIQUE-STAMINATE of
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1390 GLOSSARY/SUPINE-THYRSE at or u
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A 1392 GLOSSARY/UNIFOLIATE-WORT UNI
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