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Annual Report - Palestinian Center for Human Rights

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clashes led to the death of three children and the injury of 46 others, among them 3<br />

security personnel. In addition, two vehicles from the <strong>Palestinian</strong> Military<br />

Intelligence were burned.<br />

On 19 July 2005, <strong>Palestinian</strong> Preventive Security attempted to detain a commander<br />

from the Izzedeen El-Qassam Brigades near his home in Jabalya refugee camp. He<br />

managed to escape in his car. The Preventive Security <strong>for</strong>ce pursued him, however,<br />

and fired at him, causing minor injuries. He was transferred to Al-Wada Hospital in<br />

the Tal E’Za’tar area, in the northeast of the camp. Over the next two days, clashes<br />

took place between armed Hamas members and security personnel. Six members of<br />

the Preventive Security were injured in addition to five bystanders, including two<br />

policemen. Two members of Hamas were also injured. Offices of three institutions,<br />

thought to be affiliated with Hamas, were set on fire. Four cars, including one<br />

belonging to a Fatah activist, were also burned.<br />

On 2 October 2005, clashes between armed Hamas members and <strong>Palestinian</strong> police<br />

led to the death of three civilians and the injury of 43 others, most of whom were<br />

children. PCHR’s investigations indicate that a confrontation between a Hamas<br />

member and <strong>Palestinian</strong> security personnel took place near the Bank of Palestine<br />

branch located in Nasser Street in Gaza City. The confrontation escalated into armed<br />

clashes between the Police and members of the Izzedeen Al-Qassam Brigades, which<br />

were called to the area. Two people from both sides were injured. A child was<br />

seriously injured by a speeding Police car heading towards the area. The clashes<br />

spread to the Sheikh Radwan neighborhood and Beach Camp. Hamas members<br />

attacked the Sheikh Radwan Police station with gunfire and hand grenades. The<br />

exchange of fire led to the death of Heyam Mohammad Nasser, a 30-year old civilian,<br />

caused by a bullet injury to the heart. Armed Hamas members also attacked the<br />

Beach Camp Police station. They fired a rocket-propelled grenade at a power<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>mer in the area, cutting the power to the camp off. In addition, they attacked<br />

the police station with gunfire, grenades and rocket-propelled grenades. Major Ali<br />

Hasan Mekkawi, 35, was killed by a bullet to the head. In addition, the civilian Omar<br />

Mohammad El-Shanti, 22, was killed by a bullet to the head as he tried to get out of<br />

the area where clashes were taking place. A number of people were injured, including<br />

members of Hamas and some policemen.<br />

Attacks on Officials<br />

There were additional attacks on PNA officials during the year 2005, including<br />

judges, law en<strong>for</strong>cement personnel and security officials. In the most notable<br />

incident, gunmen attacked the house of General Mousa Arafat on 7 September 2005.<br />

Arafat was the <strong>for</strong>mer director of Military Intelligence and the military advisor <strong>for</strong><br />

President Mahmoud Abbas. The gunmen attacked his house in the Tal El-Hawa<br />

neighborhood of Gaza City. They attacked the guards and bound them following a<br />

gun battle that left three guards injured. The attackers then stormed the house and<br />

<strong>for</strong>ced the General to come outside. They fired at him from point blank range, killing<br />

him immediately. They then took the body to a main street and fired at the dead<br />

man’s head, shattering his skull. The attackers also kidnapped Arafat’s son, Manhal<br />

(38), who is an officer in the Military Intelligence. He was later released.<br />

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