Annual Report - Palestinian Center for Human Rights

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ANNUAL REPORT 2005 ..................................................................... 3 PART ONE: HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION IN THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY ................................................................ 4 SUMMARY........................................................................................ 5 Recommendations ........................................................................................................... 17 Recommendations to the International Community.............................................................. 17 Recommendations to the PNA......................................................................................... 18 SECTION 1: ISRAELI VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW.............................................19 Excessive Use of Force, Killings and other Violations of the Right to Life............................... 20 Extra-Judicial Executions ............................................................................................... 22 Killing of Palestinian Children......................................................................................... 24 Using Palestinian Civilians as Human Shields in Military Operations...................................... 26 Settlement Activities and Attacks by Settlers against Palestinian Civilians and Property ......... 28 Attacks by Israeli Settlers against Palestinian Civilians and Property....................................... 29 Annexation Wall in the West Bank.................................................................................... 32 Isolation of East Jerusalem.............................................................................................. 35 Ongoing Policy of Total Closure and Violation of the Right to Freedom of Movement ............. 39 Torture and Ill-Treatment of Palestinian Detainees............................................................. 42 Torture and Ill-Treatment ............................................................................................... 43 Administrative Detention................................................................................................ 44 Demolition of Palestinian Houses as a Means of Punishment and Deterrence.......................... 45 Racist Amendments to the Israeli Civil Wrongs Law to Deprive Palestinian Victims of Their Right to Seek Compensation ............................................................................................. 47 Impunity ........................................................................................................................ 50 Efforts to Prosecute Israeli War Criminals before the International Judiciary ............................ 52 SECTION 2: PALESTINIAN VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND OBSTACLES TO DEMOCRATIC REFORMS ........................................53 Election Year in the PNA: Achievements and Shortcomings................................................. 54 Presidential Election...................................................................................................... 54 Postponement of the PLC Elections.................................................................................. 54 Incomplete Local Council Elections ................................................................................. 56 Work of the Higher Committee for Local Elections ............................................................. 58 Deteriorating Security Chaos and Proliferation and Misuse of Weapons................................ 59 Armed Clashes between Palestinian Resistance Factions and Law Enforcement Officials............ 59 Attacks on Officials....................................................................................................... 60 Kidnapping of Internationals........................................................................................... 61 Attacks on Institutions, Governmental Buildings and NGO Offices ........................................ 61 Armed Clan Disputes..................................................................................................... 62
Misuse of Weapons by Palestinian Resistance .................................................................... 63 Death Penalty ................................................................................................................. 64 Illegal Arrests ................................................................................................................. 66 Undermining the Independence of the Judiciary and Attempts to Dominate the Judicial Authority ....................................................................................................................... 68 Weak Performance of the Legislature and Continued Functioning of PLC Members without Electoral Mandate........................................................................................................... 71 Violation of the Right to Freedom of Expression ................................................................. 73 Violations by Official Bodies .......................................................................................... 74 Violations by Unofficial Parties....................................................................................... 74 Cases of Extra-Judicial Execution of Palestinians Suspected of Collaboration with Israel ........ 76 PART TWO: PCHR'S ACTIVITIES IN 2005 ...........................................77 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 78 Activities of PCHR's Units................................................................................................ 80 Legal Aid Unit ............................................................................................................. 80 Democratic Development Unit ........................................................................................ 98 Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights Unit ......................................................................110 Field Work Unit ..........................................................................................................119 Training Unit ..............................................................................................................129 Women’s and Children’s Rights Unit...............................................................................140 International Unit.........................................................................................................150 Participation in International and Regional Conferences and Meetings ................................161 Visiting International Delegations and Figures...................................................................169 Interviews with Local and International Media in 2005.......................................................182 PCHR’s Publications in 2005 ...........................................................................................186 1) Press Releases .........................................................................................................186 2) Reports, Studies and Other Publications........................................................................195 3) PCHR’s Web Site (www.pchrgaza.org) ........................................................................196 PICTURES OF PCHR’S ACTIVITIES IN 2005......................................198 2
Page 1 and 2: PALESTINIAN CENTRE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Page 3 and 4: Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
Page 5 and 6: ights under local law. Finally, the
Page 7: The Palestinian Centre for Human Ri
Page 11 and 12: PART ONE: HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION IN
Page 13 and 14: state. Although killings committed
Page 15 and 16: the ministry had submitted tenders
Page 17 and 18: from the Gaza Strip for 96 instead
Page 19 and 20: As mentioned above, there were hope
Page 21 and 22: majority, and to ensure future repr
Page 23 and 24: movement of PLC members between the
Page 25 and 26: Recommendations to the PNA 1. PCHR
Page 27 and 28: Excessive Use of Force, Killings an
Page 29 and 30: Diagram (4): Causes of Palestinian
Page 31 and 32: Killing of Palestinian Children Chi
Page 33 and 34: failure to act against such crimes
Page 35 and 36: Settlement Activities and Attacks b
Page 37 and 38: was an Israeli settler called Ashir
Page 39 and 40: Annexation Wall in the West Bank IO
Page 41 and 42: The report also indicated that 213
Page 43 and 44: As the construction of the Wall is
Page 45 and 46: same principle applies to Palestini
Page 47 and 48: The agreement allows Palestinians t
Page 49 and 50: Torture and Ill-Treatment of Palest
Page 51 and 52: cannot be deviated from under any c
Page 53 and 54: incursions into Palestinian communi
Page 55 and 56: emedy to those within its jurisdict
Page 57 and 58: Impunity On Tuesday, 15 November 20
Page 59 and 60:
Efforts to Prosecute Israeli War Cr
Page 61 and 62:
Election Year in the PNA: Achieveme
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The new law gave women better repre
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At the time, PCHR criticized leavin
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clashes led to the death of three c
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managed to detain seven attackers a
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Death Penalty The PNA resumed the i
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Illegal Arrests Illegal detention,
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Undermining the Independence of the
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PCHR welcomed the decision of the H
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- PLC formulation of mechanisms to
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Palestinian security, police and th
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Cases of Extra-Judicial Execution o
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Introduction The previous section o
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Activities of PCHR's Units This sec
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o A number of families were able to
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Denying families of deportees 8 1 p
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Table (4): Responses Received by th
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1.5) Investigating Violations of Hu
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2.3) Submitting Complaints and Appe
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3.1) Creating Files on Israeli Viol
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workers' rights, family disputes, t
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6. A meeting with the Legal Advisor
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Democratic Development Unit The uni
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1.5) Contribution to PCHR's Interve
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4. 4 May The importance of election
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Means of Verification o The unit or
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including the Palestine Bar Associa
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5.2.6) Monitoring of the Elections
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Economic, Social, and Cultural Righ
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1.5) A Report on Israeli Attacks on
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o A number of academics demonstrate
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cooperation between the two sides.
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• On 14 February 2005, the unit h
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Means of Verification o Field worke
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1.2) Documentation of Palestinian V
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o Completed forms were transferred
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20 June Palestine News Agency (Wafa
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3.1) Weekly Report on Israeli Viola
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Activities as Set out in 2005 Annua
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1.1) Training Courses in Coordinati
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• Three human rights committees w
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• The nominees were called for 13
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• Three persons who had previousl
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Women’s and Children’s Rights U
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police, and discussed with her poss
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4. On 24 July, the unit head was in
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3) Lobbying for the Incorporation o
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4.3) Participation in Meetings of t
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International Unit Introduction As
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1. Intervention at UN Bodies Activi
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Palestinian civilians who suffered
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5. Donors and Funding Activity: Mai
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Outcome: • See section 1 on UN in
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• Staff solicited, compiled and p
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humanitarian law and the Palestinia
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Conference of Solidarity with the P
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the protection of civilians in Pale
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Annual Meeting of the Coalition for
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epresentative office. The delegatio
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An American Church Delegation On 24
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challenges facing the OPT following
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1 March Kate Maynard, Solicitor, H
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2 June Tetsuya Nakamura, Campaign f
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6 October Ramani Leathard, Regiona
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Interviews with Local and Internati
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23 August Voice of Islam, South Afr
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PCHR’s Publications in 2005 PCHR'
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21. 3 May International Unit Palest
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54. 16 November Economic, Social an
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21. 3 May Democratic Development Un
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58. 24 November Democratic Developm
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Securing the Wall from Internationa
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Pictures of PCHR’s Activities in
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200
Page 209 and 210:
A delegation from YMCA in Norway an
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Participants in the first workshop
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Participants in a workshop on pover
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Annual Report - Palestinian Center for Human Rights

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