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Japanese Folk Tale

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Overcoming Evils 115<br />

turned into a demon at the edge of the village and carried off a horse<br />

to eat. This went on every night, so he told his father and mother.<br />

They would not believe him and drove him away from home. He<br />

wandered around as a beggar until a chance came for him to be<br />

adopted into a family as a son-in-law. After five years passed, he<br />

wanted to go home to see how things were. He gave his wife a mirror<br />

and told her that if it became clouded, she would know that his life<br />

was in danger and for her to set the male and female falcons in the<br />

yard free. When he neared his home, he looked down from a hill at his<br />

village, but there was no sign of a house. His sister was sleeping face<br />

up and looked like a dreadful monster. When he cleared his throat, she<br />

changed back to her usual form and saw her brother. She said that in<br />

the many years he had been away their parents had died in an<br />

epidemic. She asked him to beat on a drum she gave him for their<br />

comfort while she went to boil rice. When he beat the drum, the<br />

ghosts of his parents came out like rats and beat the drum for him. His<br />

sister noticed the difference in the sound of the drum and came to<br />

see. She found the rats beating it. While she was chasing the rats off<br />

angrily, the brother managed to run away. She started after him. In<br />

the meantime, the wife at home noticed the mirror was clouded, so she<br />

set the two falcons free. The brother had climbed a tree and his sister<br />

was digging at its roots to topple it when the birds arrived. They<br />

pecked out her eyes, but both of them had been touched by the<br />

demon's breath and died. The young man destroyed the demon and<br />

made a grave for the birds. Then he went home safely to his wife and<br />

parents.<br />

Kagoshima, Koshikijima<br />

Gifu: Zoku Hida 141, "The great snake and the tiger" (Daija to tora).<br />

Fukuoka: Fukuoka 165, "The bear that saved a bride" (Yome 0 tasukeshi<br />

kuma no hanashi).<br />

Nagasaki, Kitatakaku-gun: Hogen shi 22 35, "The big snake" No. 1<br />

(Daija); (Old) Iki 69, 72, "The younger sister who turned into a<br />

snake" (Hebi ni natta imoto ) and "The snake bride" (Hebi yome no<br />

hanashi).<br />

Kagoshima, Amami Oshima: MK iI 4 24, "The elder sister a demon"<br />

(Oni no ane). The gratitude of a tiger is added.<br />

Kikaijima: MK I 7 39, "The demon mother" (Oni no haha).<br />

Koshikijima: Koshiki 126, "The younger sister a demon" (Oni no<br />

imoto). Example.<br />

Okinoerabujima: Okinoerabu 219, "The elder sister a demon" (Oni<br />

no ane).<br />

Further reference:<br />

Chosen mintan shu 110, "The fox younger sister and her three<br />

brothers" (Kitsune imoto to san kyodai).

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