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Chapter 1 - Caltrans - State of California

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<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Affected Environment, Environmental Consequences, and Mitigation Measures<br />

Subsequently, the area was federally classified as a geologic hazard area.<br />

According to the Ventura County Coastal Area Plan, La Conchita is “an older residential<br />

community, about two miles south <strong>of</strong> the Santa Barbara-Ventura County Line, east <strong>of</strong><br />

U.S. Highway 101, that encompasses 19.0 acres and is zoned “R-B” (Residential-Beach)<br />

and “C-C” (Coastal Commercial).” A gas station and convenience store is located at the<br />

corner <strong>of</strong> Surfside Avenue and Santa Barbara Avenue, however, it is not currently<br />

operational. A produce stand is situated on railroad right-<strong>of</strong>-way, near Santa Barbara<br />

Avenue that provides residents and visitors with fresh produce daily. On the plateau <strong>of</strong><br />

Rincon Mountain, sparsely populated agricultural and open space uses are present. To<br />

the northwest <strong>of</strong> La Conchita, avocados are being cultivated. Farther northwest is the<br />

9.8-acre Phillips Petroleum La Conchita Oil and Gas Processing Facility (Tank Farm)<br />

which is no longer active. Agricultural uses and livestock are located immediately<br />

adjacent to La Conchita.<br />

Recreational opportunities within this community are primarily provided by the beach.<br />

While not intended for this purpose, beach users currently utilize a Department<br />

maintained drainage tunnel, located between Oxnard Avenue and Sunland Avenue, for<br />

beach access. The landscaping near the culvert is maintained by the community. In<br />

addition, parking is available along Surfside Avenue. Figure 2.1-2 illustrates the land<br />

uses <strong>of</strong> this community and the surrounding area.<br />

Major employment centers are located outside <strong>of</strong> this area, the nearest commercial<br />

services are located in Carpinteria, approximately 4.3 miles north <strong>of</strong> La Conchita, and<br />

accessible only via U.S. 101. These services include neighborhood retail and grocery<br />

services.<br />

Mussel Shoals<br />

The least populated <strong>of</strong> the communities within the study area, Mussel Shoals is composed<br />

<strong>of</strong> mostly larger single-family residences and the Cliff House Inn, a 24-room hotel and<br />

attached restaurant, established in 1923. In 1924, Mussel Shoals was subdivided into 66<br />

lots. In 1956-7, the Richland Oil Company built an island <strong>of</strong>f Mussel Shoals for oil<br />

drilling. According to the Ventura County Coastal Area Plan, Mussel Shoals is “a 5.6-<br />

acre mixed-density residential area. It is located west <strong>of</strong> U.S. Highway 101 and the Old<br />

Coast Highway, and is zoned “R-B” (Residential Beach” and “C-C” (Coastal<br />

Commercial).” The community is connected via two main streets, Old Pacific Coast<br />

Highway and Old Rincon Highway/Breakers Way and Ocean Avenue. A homeowners<br />

association covers the residences along the north side <strong>of</strong> Breakers Way. Rincon Island,<br />

IS/EA VEN-SB US101 HOV Project 24

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