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State of the Bay Report 2010-Final - Anchor Environmental

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<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>2010</strong>: Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong> and Langebaan Lagoon<br />

<strong>Anchor</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong><br />

concentrations <strong>of</strong> mud in <strong>the</strong> sediments <strong>of</strong> Big <strong>Bay</strong> and Langebaan Lagoon are well below those <strong>of</strong><br />

Small <strong>Bay</strong>. The average concentration <strong>of</strong> fine grained particles has decreased at both Big <strong>Bay</strong> and<br />

Langebaan Lagoon between 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> (Figure 6.5). The mud content in <strong>the</strong> lagoon is lower<br />

than <strong>the</strong> level recorded in 2004, while that in Big <strong>Bay</strong> still exceeds <strong>the</strong> levels recorded in 2004 (Figure<br />

6.5). The increase and subsequent reduction <strong>of</strong> fine grained particles in <strong>the</strong> Lagoon may be<br />

indicative <strong>of</strong> variable flows and current strengths in this environment. The decreasing trend in <strong>the</strong><br />

concentration <strong>of</strong> mud in Big <strong>Bay</strong> may be due to a reduction <strong>the</strong> deposition <strong>of</strong> fine particles or <strong>the</strong><br />

increased flushing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bay</strong>. The reduction <strong>of</strong> fine grained particles in both Small <strong>Bay</strong> and Big <strong>Bay</strong><br />

since 2008 is an indication <strong>of</strong> improved environmental health.<br />

Table 6.2. Concentrations <strong>of</strong> metals (mg/kg) surface sediments collected from Small <strong>Bay</strong> (SB), Big <strong>Bay</strong><br />

(BB) and Langebaan Lagoon in <strong>2010</strong> (Sediment analyzed by Scientific Services)<br />

Al Fe Cd Cu Ni Pb Zn<br />

SB1 8180 8049 1 34.3 10.2 18.4 78.3<br />

SB2 1405 1876 0 2.3 1.7 2.0 6.0<br />

SB3 1596 1749 0 3.5 1.0 11.0 6.4<br />

SB8 1677 1835 0 2.0 1.4 1.4 5.3<br />

SB9 2951 4093 0 3.7 3.1 3.3 11.6<br />

SB10 824 1295 0 1.5 0.6 0.8 3.9<br />

SB14 4976 6747 0 13.9 7.6 44.8 32.1<br />

SB15 4013 5577 0 8.5 5.4 23.4 24.1<br />

SB16 2178 2849 0 3.7 2.5 2.4 9.3<br />

BB20 2032 1985 0 2.8 2.4 0 6.3<br />

BB21 2222 2554 0 2.3 2.4 0.7 10.2<br />

BB22 2917 3365 0 3.0 2.9 2.4 12.1<br />

BB25 698 866 0 1.2 0.4 0 2.3<br />

BB26 2254 2387 0 2.2 2.1 0 8.6<br />

BB29 2637 2256 0 2.7 3.0 0 7.3<br />

BB30 579 691 0 1.0 0 0 2.1<br />

LL31 2316 3460 0 2.8 3.7 0.6 4.6<br />

LL32 1996 4293 0 2.7 3.1 0.9 4.3<br />

LL33 1381 3215 0 3.2 4.1 0 1.8<br />

LL34 2356 2764 0 2.6 3.8 0 6.7<br />

LL37 1367 2562 0 2.7 3.2 0 4.4<br />

LL38 3691 4717 0 3.7 5.6 2.0 9.1<br />

LL39 892 1620 0 1.7 1.1 0 1.5<br />

LL40 780 1601 0 2.1 1.4 0 2.1<br />

LL41 652 930 0 1.9 1.1 0 0.4

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