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State of the Bay Report 2010-Final - Anchor Environmental

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<strong>Anchor</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong><br />

differences in <strong>the</strong> fish community between sites averaged across all sample years (Global R = 0.45,<br />

P< 0.01) and between sample years (Global R = 0.268, P< 0.05). Pairwise tests indicate that <strong>the</strong> only<br />

significant differences between year groups were between 2005 and <strong>2010</strong> samples. However, it is<br />

clear from <strong>the</strong> MDS plot that <strong>2010</strong> samples were similar to most sites sampled in all o<strong>the</strong>r years<br />

(including some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2005 samples) and it is <strong>the</strong> 2005 samples that are “outliers” ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>2010</strong> samples. SIMPER analyses identified higher abundance <strong>of</strong> harders, silversides, white<br />

stumpnose and Cape sole and lower abundance <strong>of</strong> blacktail, gobies, gurnards and klipvis in <strong>the</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

samples compared to <strong>the</strong> 2005 samples, as <strong>the</strong> dominant causes (80%) <strong>of</strong> dissimilarity between<br />

<strong>the</strong>se two sampling events.<br />

Transform: Fourth root<br />

Resemblance: S17 Bray Curtis similarity<br />

2D Stress: 0.19<br />

site<br />

Bluewater <strong>Bay</strong><br />

Campsite<br />

Smallcraft harbour<br />

Hoedtjies <strong>Bay</strong><br />

Transform: Fourth root<br />

Resemblance: S17 Bray Curtis similarity<br />

2D Stress: 0.19<br />

year<br />

94<br />

2005<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

<strong>2010</strong><br />

Figure 10.8. Multidimensional scaling plots showing similarities between <strong>the</strong> fish communities sampled at<br />

four sites within Small <strong>Bay</strong> during 1994, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> sampling events.<br />

Note that three replicate samples were collected at each site in each year.<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>2010</strong>: Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong> and Langebaan Lagoon 230

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