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90 NOTES<br />
Seneca de Clementia 23 (addressed to Nero !) writes : pessimo loco<br />
pietas fuit, postquam saepius culleos uidimus quam cruces [Mayor];<br />
who (on Juvenal I.e.) adds these particulars from other writers<br />
' Sewn up in a sack with impious animals, the impious man<br />
is carried down to the sea on a wagon drawn by black oxen.<br />
Excluded from the air <strong>of</strong> heaven and from burial in earth, the<br />
criminal is shut up, like with like, with the parricide viper, the<br />
ape that squeezes its young to death, and impious creatures that<br />
fight with their parents.'<br />
10. exsequi accusationem adigitur, a poetical and Tacitean<br />
use. Cf. c. 45.<br />
13. exprobrauerat, ' had thrown in his teeth.'<br />
17. medium tempus uarie arguens, ' bringing various charges<br />
with regard to the interval.'<br />
18. etiam si tormeiita...euenissent, 'even though, owing to<br />
the obstinacy <strong>of</strong> the slaves, the examination by torture disproved<br />
his guilt.'<br />
30<br />
1. dictis sententils, i.e. in the Senate.<br />
2. more maiorum, i.e. by scourging to death. Cf. ii 32<br />
more prisco aduirtere.<br />
quo molliret inuidiam, ' in order to mitigate the odium.'<br />
intercessit. <strong>The</strong> Emperor had the power <strong>of</strong> veto bv virtue <strong>of</strong><br />
his potestasjfihiniiri/i. See Introduction v.<br />
3. Gyaro, one <strong>of</strong> the Cyclades, a common place <strong>of</strong> exile.<br />
Donusa, a small island near Naxos, either the modern Stenosa<br />
or Heraclia.<br />
4. aspernatus est, ' rejected.'<br />
5. uitae usus, ' means <strong>of</strong> living,' 'necessaries <strong>of</strong> life.'<br />
8. de praemiis accusatorum abolendis. See c. 20, and<br />
Introduction vi. /v'lll C^))<br />
maiestatis postulatus. Cf. c. 31.<br />
10. ibatur in earn sententiam, 'the motion was being carried,'<br />
i.e. ' on the point <strong>of</strong> being carried.'<br />
11. contra...palam, ' with unusual openness.'<br />
12. inrltas leges, sc. fore.<br />
in praecipiti, ' on the brink <strong>of</strong> a precipice.'<br />
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