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ON CHAPTERS 42, 43 105<br />
from the place called Alfivax on the confines <strong>of</strong> Laconia and<br />
Messenia. <strong>The</strong> site <strong>of</strong> the temple is on the western slope <strong>of</strong><br />
Mount Ta^vgetus.<br />
4. flrmabant carminihn g. ' asserted on the authority o f<br />
historical records and the liymus <strong>of</strong> poet^. '<br />
5. Macedonis Philippi, referring to bis invaaion r»f the<br />
Peloponuese after Chaeronea.<br />
6. C. Caesaxis, i.e. itiiii'7'<br />
8. Herculis posteros, i.e. Temenus , Cresphontes , and the<br />
SODS <strong>of</strong> Aristodenuis.<br />
9. Denthaliatem agmin, on the bank <strong>of</strong> the river Nedon,<br />
f^ppnsitf tr. T.imnaP<br />
—<br />
10. cessisse. Supplj' dicehant out oi protulere.<br />
12. plures...locupletiores esse, 'they liad authorities more<br />
numerous and more trustworthj-.' Cicero <strong>of</strong>ten uses locuples in<br />
this sense, e.g. de <strong>of</strong>f. iii 2 testis locuples Posidonius.<br />
14. Antigoni. Antigonus. king <strong>of</strong> Macedon . played a lead ing<br />
r^t't iV till" "•^'' "*" UlnniPggfS- a.nfl_r)C2npiPn rsjj^a. a.ftpr_the ha.tt]e<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sella s ip, I'n •?,•?.•?. -R c<br />
'<br />
*<br />
/I 'T5r~Mummii . in his arrangement <strong>of</strong> the affairs <strong>of</strong> Achaia in<br />
ri46 Bx.<br />
MUesios permisso publice arbitrlo. ' This reference to a<br />
public arbitration entrusted to the city <strong>of</strong> Miletus has been most<br />
happily confirmed by the discovery <strong>of</strong> an inscription on the base<br />
<strong>of</strong> the famous statue <strong>of</strong> Victory by Paeonius at Olympia, which<br />
records the whole transaction. <strong>The</strong> case was decided by a body<br />
<strong>of</strong> 600 jurors, who voted in favour <strong>of</strong> the Messenian claim by a<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> 586 to 14.' [R., after Hicks, Greek Inscriptions,<br />
No. 200.]<br />
16. praetorem, 'governor.'<br />
17. ita... datum, 'accordingly judgment was given in favour<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Messenians.'<br />
18. montem apud Erycum, 'on Mount Eryx,' as it is usually<br />
called, near Drenanum . on the extreme western point <strong>of</strong> Sicily .<br />
Cf. Virgil Aen. v 759 :<br />
turn uicina astris Erycino in uertice sedes<br />
fundatur Veneri Idaliae.