The annals of Tacitus

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108 NOTES 3. montium editis. See c. 51. And for the syntax cf. c. 41 tacita suspicionum. iiLt (aaXmL. incultu, 'without refinement.' Ci.iniussu; and Sallust lug. 19 , w incultius agitare. See also Roby 1239. 6. militiae nostrae dare, i.e. to the auxiliary forces. ' This passage shows that the dependent kingdoms had to furnish troops to the Eoman armies, but that the obligation had been hitherto enforced in a modified form ' [F.] 10. disiecti, ' bi'oken up.' The auxiliaries might be called on to serve in any part of the empire. mind.' 12. misere legates... memoraturos, 'sent envoys to call to 1.5. f^iuentutein, ' warriors.' promptum libertatl aut ad mortem. For the juxtaposition of dissimilar constructions cf. ii 6 accipiendis copiis et transmitten- dum ad bellum opportuna. 18. impeditum, lit. ' entangled,' ' involved, ' i.e. 'dangerous.' 47 1. d^nec...conduceret , ' to give himself time to concentrate. ...' 3. Labeo, governor of Moesia for eight y ears after his praetor - shifL cum leglone, ' with a legion.' We learn from c. 5 that Moesia had_tefl_lfig.i nn s. rex Rhoemetalces. See c. 5. 4. popularium, ' of his own people.' 5. praftaei;tti cqpi g^ . of Macedonia . ' the force on the spot ,' i. e. in the province 6. per angustias saltuum, ' in narrow mountain passes.' Cf. Caes. B. C. i 37 Pyrenaeos saltus occupari iubet ; Liv. xlii .53 saltu angusto superatis montihu» ; xxviii 1 angustiae saltibus crebris inclwsae; xxxvi 15 saltus Thermopylarum. 7. audentius. . .ulsebantur, ' some with greater boldness showed themselves.' 8. sangruine... medico. Cf. Hist, iii 16 modica caede. 9. BuflFugia. ' places of retreat.'
ON CHAPTERS 46—48 109 10. in loco, ' where he was,' Kara x'^P"-"- 11. angustmn nnntiTunim, , ' a narrow summit extenrlin^r in yi unbroken ridye ' [F.]. Cf. Horace's continui monteg (1 Epist. xvi 5). 12. uis armata aut incondita. F. points out that an intelli- gible contrast can be drawn between forces organised after their own fashion and a mere rabble, who could only throw stones, etc. 13. ferocissimos, ' the most high-spirited.' Cf. c. 12. 16. dum eminus grassabantur, ' as long as they moved at a distance.' The verb (/nissur is often used, as here, of threatening motion. Cf. c. 66. 18. recepti, 'enabled to fall back.' Cf. c. 43. Sugambrae cohortis. The Sugambri were a tribe on the Sieg opposite Qolo,g"6. They were conquered by Tiberius in 8 b.TT . and transplanted to the west bank of the Kbifie ^ The Roman s found them excellent soldiers . ' As in other mixed empires it would be a part of Roman policvto garrison one countrv with troops raised in another' 1R.1. N . refers to inscriptions, one of wnich shows that a Sugambrian cohort was stationed in Moeaia as late as 134 a.d. 1. hostem propter, ^ 48 ' near the enemy.' For the anastrophe cf. lucem infra (below), and e. 50 Tarsam inter et Turesim. 2. munimenta, i.e. the camp mentioned in c. 47. Thraecibus, i.e. Rhoemetalces and his men. 3. memoraui, in c. 47. 4. trahere praedas, ' to plunder.' dum populatio...capesserent, 'provided that their ravaging should be limited to daylight, and that they should keep careful watch over the camp through the night.' 7. raptis...stationes, 'enriched by plunder they neglected their outposts.' U^^*^»^ , Ct-^-^. lasciuia...somno...uino, abl. of manner. 9. altero...alli. Frost can find no other instance of this sequence. He supposes that the second band (alii) is regarded simply as different from the first (ultero), without taking into account that there were but two bands in all.
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Tacitus Annals IV
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.-«^^^ '^^. *>7:o'i'» -
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CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS C. F. CL
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(iranitriligE PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY,
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Introduction CONTENTS I. Life and w
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viii TACITUS, ANNALS IV Vespasian,
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X - TACITUS, ANNALS IV Nerva and Tr
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xii TACITUS, ANNALS IV says : — p
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xiv TACITUS, ANNALS IV ^''pninitii'
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xvi TACITUS, ANNALS IV to defend th
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xviii TACITUS, ANNALS IV IV. GERMAN
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TACITUS, ANNALS IV V. SIGNIFICANCE
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xxii TACITUS, ANNALS IV Tacitus, a
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xxiv TACITUS, ANNALS IV See note on
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xxvi TACITUS, ANNALS IV See Tarver,
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THE ANNALS OF TACITUS: CHAPTERS 1
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 1—5 3 regn
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 5-7 5 honore
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 7—10 7 Dru
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 10—13 9 pr
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 13—16 11 a
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CHAPTERS 17—33: EVENTS OF 24 A.D.
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 18—21 15 f
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 21—24 17 n
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 24—28 19 f
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 28—31 21 u
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AB EXCESSV AVCxVSTI IV. 31—33 23
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AB EXCESSV AVGA^STI IV. 34, 35 25 C
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 36—39 27 a
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AB EXCESSV AVGVvSTI IV. 39-41 29 ne
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 41-44 31 Len
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AB EXCESSV AVfiVSTI TV. 44, 45 33 p
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AB BXCKSSV AVCIVSTJ IV. 46-48 35 co
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AB BXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 48—51 37 o
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 51-55 39 inp
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 55-57 41 nrb
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 57-60 43 est
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Chapters 62—67: Events of 27 A.D.
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AB EXCESSV AVCrVRTI IV. 62—67 47
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Chapters 68—75 : Events of 28 A.D
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AB EXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 08—71 51 r
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AB BXCESSV AVGVSTI IV. 71—74 53 a
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NOTES ABBREVIATIONS 'i^. = Nipperde
Page 89 and 90: ON CHAPTERS 1, 2 57 19. summa apisc
Page 91 and 92: ON CHAPTERS 2—4 59 construction c
Page 93 and 94: ON CHAPTERS 4, 5 61 and Virg. Georg
Page 95 and 96: ON CHAPTERS 5, 6 63 5. apud patres
Page 97 and 98: ON CHAPTERS 6-8 65 13. precandam...
Page 99 and 100: ON CHAPTERS 8—11 67 9. eo audacia
Page 101 and 102: ON CHAPTERS 11, 12 69 7. inultam in
Page 103 and 104: ON CHAPTERS 12—14 71 bavin}:! hel
Page 105 and 106: ON CHAPTERS U, 15 73 0. Rbodii sece
Page 107 and 108: ON CHAPTERS 15, 16 75 snlpmn—r.n^
Page 109 and 110: 8. turn uero, ' now ON CHAPTERS 16
Page 111 and 112: ON CHAPTERS 18, 19 79 detrimenti ca
Page 113 and 114: ON CHAPTERS 19—21 81 11. pleraquc
Page 115 and 116: ON CHAPTERS 21—23 83 interdicto i
Page 117 and 118: ON CHAPTERS 23—25 85 8. primo sui
Page 119 and 120: ON CHAPTERS 25—27 87 triremes, fr
Page 121 and 122: ON CHAPTERS 28, 29 89 4. senectutis
Page 123 and 124: ON CHAPTERS 29—31 91 14. custodes
Page 125 and 126: ON CHAPTERS 31—33 93 14. magnarum
Page 127 and 128: ON CHAPTERS 33, 34 95 34 2. postula
Page 129 and 130: ON CHAPTERS 34—36 97 aduertit, fo
Page 131 and 132: ' 4. ON CHAPTERS 36—38 99 ualidU3
Page 133 and 134: // IHIIH ON CHAPTERS 38-40 101 17.
Page 135 and 136: ON CHAPTERS 40, 41 103 34. quanto u
Page 137 and 138: ON CHAPTERS 42, 43 105 from the pla
Page 139: ON CHAPTERS 43—46 107 15. Beposui
Page 143 and 144: ON CHAPTERS 48—50 111 which were
Page 145 and 146: 14. montis anfractu, ' ON CHAPTERS
Page 147 and 148: ON CHAPTERS 52—54 115 53 I. penii
Page 149 and 150: ON CHAPTERS 54—56 117 times for t
Page 151 and 152: 1. medlt3t.n, passive. (I stooping
Page 153 and 154: ON CHAPTERS 57—60 121 castra quib
Page 155 and 156: ON CHAPTERS 60—62 123 orationis,
Page 157 and 158: ON CHAPTERS 62—65 125 9. ignotos.
Page 159 and 160: ON CHAPTERS 66, 67 127 which lies i
Page 161 and 162: ON CHAPTERS 67—70 129 II. auonam
Page 163 and 164: ON CHAPTERS 70, 71 131 71 1. ni des
Page 165 and 166: ON CHAPTERS 72, 73 133 revolt the F
Page 167 and 168: ON CHAPTERS 73, 74 135 scuta pro cl
Page 169 and 170: APPENDIX ON SELECT VARIOUS READINGS
Page 171 and 172: ON SELECT VARIOUS READINGS 139 ' du
Page 173 and 174: ON SELECT VARIOUS READINGS 141 Med.
Page 175 and 176: ON SELECT VARIOUS READINGS 143 once
Page 177 and 178: Actium, 5 Aegium, 13 Aesculapius, 1
Page 179 and 180: aestimo, 39 aestuaria, 73 agger, 73
Page 181 and 182: nurus, 12 ob rem iudicandam, 31 obr
Page 183 and 184: Casks : Dative (cont.) : Person con
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