- Page 3 and 4: SANCTIONING APARTHEID Edited by Rob
- Page 5 and 6: Introduction Robert Edgar CONTENTS
- Page 7: South Afrimn Sanctions Breaking in
- Page 10 and 11: a1 Center for Dedopment Poli~y; Lut
- Page 12 and 13: 2 Directing the Export-Import Bank
- Page 14 and 15: sources are identified or tapped. A
- Page 16 and 17: South Africa's credit rating and it
- Page 18 and 19: system and Conpzsional dissatisfact
- Page 20 and 21: Works, Ways and M-, Interior, and E
- Page 22 and 23: 12 Sanctioning Apartheid The diffic
- Page 24 and 25: through Swadmd and take advantage o
- Page 26 and 27: Despite the mounting evidence that
- Page 30 and 31: Sanctioning Apnrfheid In summary, t
- Page 32 and 33: Sanctioning Apdd Indeed, they may h
- Page 34 and 35: South fican entity, a controUed Sou
- Page 36 and 37: 26 Sanctioning Apartheid implement
- Page 38 and 39: 28 Sanctioning Apartheid corporatio
- Page 40 and 41: Sanctioning Apartheid Overseas Priv
- Page 42 and 43: ly pvided by South Afdca's Industri
- Page 44 and 45: the floor of the Senate on October
- Page 46 and 47: SrmEtiaing Apartheid tons of uraniu
- Page 48 and 49: With regard to ad ' ' drative enfom
- Page 50 and 51: Sanctioning Apartheid economy. More
- Page 52 and 53: impose a cornphmive trade embargo o
- Page 54 and 55: chnhl lzqpkhs]; 15 CF-R 5 385.1 098
- Page 56 and 57: 26. Of the 256 US. ampa- that have
- Page 58 and 59: tbech#rmstamrep~below,subjecttorebu
- Page 60 and 61: a publicly hehi corporation in f 47
- Page 62 and 63: n. me qphtlorms apedfy that tfie fo
- Page 64 and 65: 86. InkrestlngJy, the Xkpnrtments o
- Page 66 and 67: Stab and Britain vebd a second Seem
- Page 68 and 69: support apartheid in its hour of &i
- Page 70 and 71: C Prohibit the import of kruvds (si
- Page 72 and 73: 62 Sanctiolling Apartheid United Na
- Page 74 and 75: South Micans are leaving haelis in
- Page 76 and 77: 4. B- Mmis, YCBMnet plans Pretwia S
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68 Sanctioning Apartheid The Politi
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Sanctioning Apartheid of Commerce i
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asic trwd is d m A nmnk of major ~
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South Africa is heady dependent on
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Sanctioning Aparfheid Royal Du&h/Sh
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vested In an employe tntst named TS
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d t of pressure from -pal govenunen
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The rapid rise in US bank Ioahs to
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debt outside the standstill, South
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86 Sanctioning Apartheid This stock
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Sanctioning Apvlrthd South Africa's
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THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS AND DISINVE
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The Zmpt of Sanctions ad Disinmstme
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The Impact of Sanctions and Disimim
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emuse they thwght the Government wa
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The Impact of Sanctiom and DisinmSm
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The Impnct of Sa& and LkhWmnt When
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The Impnct t# S~~flcthm and Disimf
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The Impzcf of Snnctim and Disinvest
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The Impact of Sanctions and Disimat
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THE IMPACT OF NEVV SANCTIONS A G ~
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The Impad of Nm Sanctions against S
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7%~ Impact of Wau Sanctions against
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and 1986 (equivalent to some 6% of
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The second issue relates to the hig
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Sanctioning Apartheid I shall look
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The exclusion of oil and armament i
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Sanctioning Apartheid er, it does a
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signi6cantly so that the mining mmp
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Snnctianing Apartheid black workfor
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132 Sanctioning Aptheid South Atiri
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harmonized offidal aid programs aim
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cmpemtive black m-m& For instame, t
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3. Forarecentaqmkmive-tofearnonric
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TRANSNATIONAL M;CrlNUIFACmNG-X;INma
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that &e&dy block off US tramnationa
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Trnnsnrriioml Mnnufiwturing-Finance
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Tmmtionnl ManuJachrring-Finance Lin
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(Nickel and al- (21) (1.0) (191 (0.
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Table 4 South African bade with Afr
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sanctions measure than the trade sa
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Tmffmntional ManuJncturing-Finance
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mufaduring jobs from the US southea
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~ m ' chairman, s Hugh McColl, comm
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Tmnmatiml MnnuJkturing-Finnnce Link
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TmnsnaM Manufacturing-Finance Links
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year-fnrm overseas by means of larg
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Sanctioning Aptheid SASOL'S chinam,
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ernbarga must not be revealed to th
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funds. The main funds invoIved are:
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consideration. Among them are the e
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Titening the Oil Embargo It is clea
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Sanctioning Apa~theid obvious from
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Sanctioning Aprfheid was $13 with a
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Smtimting Apartheid South Africa. T
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effort. Through the 1970s and early
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Despite the new US restridom, the c
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188 Sanctioning Apartheid hardware
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Sanctioning Apmfheid Components for
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3. Additional details but governmen
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GOLD ANP) INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS A
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Gold and Inmtional Sanctiorrs again
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Gold and International Snnclions ag
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Gold and Intematiml Sanctions again
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Gold and Inkrmtiotral Sanctions aga
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Gold and Intermtianal Sanctions aga
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Gold mtd I ntmW Sanctions against S
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&Ed mrd InSernntimI Sanctions again
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African foreign debt. This extracti
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C Industrial plants, commercial jet
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216 Sanctioning Apmtheid basic indu
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218 Sanctioning Apartheid Zurich, i
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Tabk 4 -tee of the hdde d t e n- to
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credits can be checked for consiste
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Table 6 Foreign debt of South Afdca
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Table 7 South African external debt
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228 Sanctioning Agnrtheia in the bi
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Sanctioning Apartheid largest contr
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232 Sanctioning Apartheid Y: When t
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Sanctioning Apartheid Table 9 Total
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Sancfioning Apartheid There has bee
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errors and omissions were over $1 b
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foreign assets of artother $0.96 bi
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SANCTIONS AND SOUTH AFRICA: AN ANAL
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South qFiDals Sttutegic M i d Eqm&
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South Afn'm's Sfrategic M i d Erpor
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swrh A)%mRs SStrafegic M i d Exporf
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Table 4 5986 Vanadium Imports by Co
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Failwe to include a ban on strategi
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THE FRONTILINE STATES AND SANCTIONS
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The Fmtiine States and Sanctions ag
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The Fmtline Sfafes ad Snncti~ns aga
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The Frontline States and Satfdions
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The Fmtline Stutes and Snnctions ag
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Th Fmfline Stufes ad Sntrctirms aga
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7% FnmfZine S W nnd Sanctions again
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The Fronflim Stub and Sanctiolrs np
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The Frontline States nnd Sancfions
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The FnmtIine SMes and Sanctions aga
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The Frontline Sfata and Sanctions a
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The Fmtline Sfab and Sanctions agai
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The Fnnrtline States and Sunctiuns
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The Fmfline States d Sanctions agai
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The Fmtline States a d Sundons agai
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The Frontline Sfafa d Sntrctiotrs a
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7%e FrontIine SMis and Sanctions ag
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The FmtIine Sfates and SancW agains
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The Pfwrtline Sfafes nnd Sawfirms a
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THE POTENTIAL FUR SOUTH AFRICAN SAN
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The Potential fos South AFan Sancti
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The Potential fol South Afican Sanc
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17te Potmlinl for South African San
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The Pofenlinl for South Afican Sanc
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The Potential for South Afn'mn Sanc
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Tk Potential fm South African Sanct
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The Potenrial fur South Afriran San
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The Potential for South African San
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The Pofential fm South African Sanc
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The Potential Jor Sou fh AFmn Sanct
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The Potenfin1 fir South African San
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The Potential fot South Africmt San
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The Potential for South African San
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The Potenfial for South African San
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324 Sanctioning AparthPid sanctions
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326 Sanctioning Apartheid by the So
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328 Sancfioning Apartheid return to
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EI, goods could legally be exported
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Sanctioning Apartheid supply, franc
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Srmctioning Apartheid Notes 1. EFOm
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336 Sancticming Apartheid IS. 19. S
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33. Indeed, if one aooepts the prop
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of the constraints on that behavior
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342 Sancfioning Apartheid sustained
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344 Sanctioning Apartheid even in r
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346 Sanctioning Apartheid has, ever
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348 Sanctioning Apartheid it, even
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Sanctioning Apartheid ly higher tha
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overthrow of apartheid will find th
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Sanctioning Apartheid African gover
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ZIMBABWE IN THE FRONTLrnE Introduct
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline Third, ev
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline 361 a con
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline Less tang
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Zimbah in the Frontline 3# to aroun
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Zimbntrwe in the Frontline 367 In l
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Zimbabwe in fhe Frontline Table 3 M
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40 35 30 2 5 C t 0 0 20 b a 15 10 5
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline third wun
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline be in an
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline 1. The S
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Zimbabwe in the Frontline 379 Une i
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382 Sanctioning Aprtheid art and cu
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cont-imes, sancbions "the instrumen
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386 Smrctioning Apartheid has been
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388 sanctioning Apmtheid oom-from t
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Sanctioning Apartheid %ruth African
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392 Sanctioning Aparthtid boptt ear
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and many other oountries have organ
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Reg@ Feldman, %Am Never Said Sport
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In recent years, this cultural boyc
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Sanctioning Apartheid Supporters of
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402 Smrctioning Apartheid be pamadl
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404 Sanctioning Apartheid Akiam com
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406 Sanctioning Apartheid The Boyco
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able to incorporate the sounds of b
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Sanctioning Apartheid 6. Thegwemmen
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This is not meant bo suggest, count
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Middle East affairs, His latest boo
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sanctioning Apmtheid completing a b
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A World Apart 393 Abidjan 270 acade
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Caltex 745,176 Cambwfie 21 Canaaa 7
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Employment B m u of Afrio rnA) 344
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hael 57-66,125-25,32526, 290, m, 33
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- NatIanal M d i e QlmJR) 133,150,
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'Imael 658 LReotho 39-56 ail 6, W25
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StabI Cbb 5,83,84,152 Standard Bank
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Zambia 11,150,160,162,166, 26142,26