Sanctioning Apartheid - KORA

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uranitlm 178 US d m l@htion 10-1 1 US ckurdm of Co- in South Africa 69-nl US m'p~ations and South Africa GompPehensive Anti- <strong>Apartheid</strong> Act 23-30, Unisys n-78,18340 United Arab Emimtes I74 United Demoeratic Front WF) 101 United Techno%= 158 United States Steel Company 06 'I57 Uranium 33-36, 121-22,146,252 Uraven Mineral Belt 252 69 computeR T-9,lBXm disinvestment 9P1E UTA 287 up, Jamie 406 eldrmics 7PSO Vanadium (bse also elxaaegic matmiRdutiy 7677 industry 74-76, mind) 2244,251-52 vmda 64 143,173,175-76 ~ange~ Amwdmenr 9,w 70 US investment in South Vorster, John 331 Vidoria Falls 274 Vietnam 22 VolkskasBanlc 100 Africa n-2,44-&0,14% 47 US Gwerrunent Bush ahhbtrsltlon 78, 1m WaIvis Bay 'I88 Wang taborabries 105,188 Weinberger, Casper 155 West Indies 400 COmaeroe -t a, 185,187 38, W e b Platinum Mine 278 Westingho~ EkClAc C o v 1-2,9-10,59,62 Deparhnent of State 28,s 1,33,38,#2 Export-Import Banlc 152 Hortse of Repmenhtives 9-10,16, 70, S-86 Reagan administration 1-4, 8,10,20,41,43,54,69, 92-3, IW, 135,141, Corporation 79,187 WooIworths 366 Workers Gmup of the International Labour Office 178 World C o d of Churches 178 Wodd Bank 151,353 World Federation of Trade Unions 178 156,24344, 257, 2M]iI World Cold Cahim 204 272,329 seMbe 10,m WozaAIbert 406 worn Afrira 406 T==q Department 201 Wriston, Walter 155 256,2&9, 34-5' 347 United Nations 6,41,55-56,62a, 135, fa, 1~7,17&m, f W,=, 266,282,288 zaire 263,269 Zambia C011solidated Copper ldhes2-n
Zambia 11,150,160,162,166, 26142,266-74,276,277, 279,281,2&2,288,289 ZAMU 3611,462 ZALPU 361 zeemst 188 Z~~&WE! 11-12., 147,150,166, 206,252, 26&74,277,279, 282,285,288,290,304,319~ 351-79, 391,407 Bokwaxm relatians 3W, 310 delinleing set-ategies 35859, 37U-76 SADCC 359,360 saK!ti0213 1247,26674,374 Sauth African destabilization 361-63 South Afniean inyestment 36-66 tourism 3fx-65 bade with South Africa 147,150,36748 hnsport routs 367-70 Zimbanl365 Zurich 213,217 Index 433
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SANCTIONING APARTHEID Edited by Rob
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Introduction Robert Edgar CONTENTS
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South Afrimn Sanctions Breaking in
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a1 Center for Dedopment Poli~y; Lut
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2 Directing the Export-Import Bank
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sources are identified or tapped. A
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South Africa's credit rating and it
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system and Conpzsional dissatisfact
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Works, Ways and M-, Interior, and E
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12 Sanctioning Apartheid The diffic
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through Swadmd and take advantage o
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Despite the mounting evidence that
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IMFLEMENTATION OF THE A m- APARTHEI
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Implementah of the Anfi-Apartheid A
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Implementation of the Anti-Aparthei
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Implementatiotl of the Anti-AprfM R
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Implementation ~f the Anti-Aparthei
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Emplementation of the Anti-Aparthei
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Implemenkrtion of the Anti-Aparthei
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ntpiementation of the Anti-Aparthei
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Implementation of the Anti-Aphid Ac
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Imp&- I m p l m h of the An ti-Apar
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Implmtafion of the Anti-AprChejd Ac
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hqlmfatibn of fhe AnfrLAphid Act of
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Imphtafion of the Anki-A+ Ad of 198
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Implan~1Wh of the Anti-Apartheid Ac
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1- of the Anti-ApaW Ad of 1986 4. L
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Implmfrxliotr of fhe Anti-Apartheid
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ImplmtnU of the Anti-Apmiheid Act o
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THE SOUTH AFRICA-ISKAEL ALLIANCE, 1
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The South Af&~-heI Anh8 1986-1988 5
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The South Afrr'ci-Israel Alliance,
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coIlaboration. The total Israeli co
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The South Aftrca-Israel Alliance, 1
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SANCTIONS, DISINVESTMENT, AND US CO
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S m h , Disimtment, and US Corpmnti
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S a m J Disirmestmmt, and US Corpor
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Sancfions, Disimestment, and US Cor
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S m h , Disimtmt, and US Corpmation
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Sanctions, Disim)mwtt, and US Gnpmf
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Sanctions, Disinvesfmnt, and US Cor
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Sutrcfions, Disimiment, and US Gorp
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Sanctions, Disimstment, and US Gqwr
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emoved the immediate pressure on So
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Sanctions, Disinvestment, and US Co
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Su-# Disimbt, nnd US Corpemtiolns r
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92 Sanctioning Apartheid to disinve
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elevance: people were asked directl
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0nehaSwa~thefierp~geandhDstilea~tud
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had suffered psychoIogically). "The
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ment would amount to a dosing d m o
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ut at the same time it is isdemhhg
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Sanctionkg Apartheid military optio
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Sanctioning Apartheid Asikpd: 64; N
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and to feel that it has brought ver
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affechg business confidence in that
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abes have chopped to just over 12%
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17re Impact of New Sanctions agains
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The Impact of New Sanctions againsf
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7Ice Impncf of New Sandions agninsl
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The Impd of Nao Smh'm against South
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The Impact of Neut Sanctions agains
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The Iftff~ct of Nau Sanctions again
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The Impncf of New Sanctions against
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The Inrpf of New Sancriens against
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The Impact of New Sanctions against
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The Imp& of New bctions against Sou
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The Imp3 of Near Sunclions against
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The I mpd of Neut Sandimrs against
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more, as Randall Robin emphaswd, if
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Table 1 Sales of US affiliatd opera
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paid jobs nor landg Forced removals
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Table 2 Major United Statea Expmbj
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Bo- ktho, and Swaziland all depiwld
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manufa- iglports they require from
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154 Sanctioning Aprrfheid Sanctiom
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Scraps of evidence suggest that in
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earned in an hour. Dekdhe work is n
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Sanctioning Apaftheid 3. "rum Up He
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27. Aqglo had prmhdy aq&d a growing
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THE OIL EMBARGO AGAINST' SOUTH AFRI
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The Oil Embargo against South qFica
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The Oil Embargo ugargarmt South A m
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egulations, the oil companies remai
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ite Oil Embnrgo agargarnst South AJ
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The Oil Embargo againsf South Afric
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7?ze Oil Embnsgo ap'ns5 Solrth Afri
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The Oil Embargo against South Afric
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HIGH-TECH SANCTIONS: MORE BARK THAN
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High-Tech Samtiotxs exported by Ame
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High-Tech Smctbns African high-tech
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High-Tech Sanctions 187 Case One: U
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High-Tech Sanctions There are numem
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High-Tech Sancfions the restriction
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High-Tach Sanctions 19. m d o r a i
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Sanctioning Apartheid wages average
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Sanctioning Apmtheid to smuggle its
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Sanctioning Apartheid The ban would
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2 The gold market could well profit
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204 Sanctioning Apartheid The finan
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206 Sanctioning Apartheid are the s
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Sanctioning Apartheid high gold pri
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SANCTIONS AND FINANCING SOUTH AFRIC
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Snncfions and Financing South Afric
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Sanctions and Fim'ng South AAfrr's
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Sanctions and Financing South AFjcn
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SamW and Finnncing South Africu's F
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Sanctiotrs and Financing South Afn'
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Sanctions and Financing South Afrim
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SIIlrntions and FWng South Afn'm's
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Sanctions and Financing South Afrrc
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Sandions mrd Financing South Africa
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Sanetiam and Finam'ng South Africa'
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Sanctias and Financing South Africa
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Samfiom and Financing South Africa'
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Sawlions and Financing South Africa
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SamW and Financing South Afim's For
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Smrdions and Financing South Afica'
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Sanctioning Aprfheid This threat wa
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246 Sanctioning Apartheid and many
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Table 2 1986 Platinum Imports I-*8
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Notes a. Bureau of Mines, Prqnint f
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252 Sanctioning Apartheid on vanadi
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9. ~ u o f ~ , ~ ~ ~ l 9 8 6 B u n
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the w d cmmunity. How the Frontline
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258 Sanctioning Apartheid and gener
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260 Sanctioning Apartheid The optim
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262 Sanctioning Apartheid Contingen
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the podbility of a sudden clamre of
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266 Sanctioning Aparfheid launched
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dwkicms percolatd to the public alm
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y diverfing their London Bights thr
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272 Snnching Apartheid humiljating
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his &camfort. Accordingly, on 21 Ju
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276 Sanctioning Apartheid which the
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Sanctioning Apartheid Of immediate
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280 Sanctioning Apartheid &M Botswa
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azmmmity on the question of Namibia
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22, Colin "Ma FrontIine Sbabes get
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Assbme to Fronthe Stafes had been a
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47. TimesI 28 July lWI 7. Following
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Table 1 Zimbabtw Znrnbia Six LundhM
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78. Hanlon, Btggm Ym Neighhum* 75,m
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Given that fact, a primary corn is
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developmgnt of Southern Rhodesia, A
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298 Sanctioning Apmthd involved in
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ed to the integrity of the South Af
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Sanctioning Apartheid creates a nat
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in 19815 to UA%9,127,OQO in 1984 an
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3[P6 Sancfwning Apartheid flying to
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Msnegi wa Dikgang/The Reporter put
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310 Smctiuning Apartheid at least i
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312 Sanctioning Aprrtheid criticism
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314 Sanctioning Aparfheid the South
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Sanctioning Apartheid would probabl
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Sntlcfioning Apartheid to the anti-
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Sanctioning Apartheid 9. See the di
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SOUTH AFRICAN SANCTIONS BREAKING IN
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south Afrwm Smrctim Ereding in S ou
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South Afrimn Sanctions Braking in S
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South Afnam Sanctions Braaking in S
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South Afncan Sanctions Braking in S
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South Afncan Sanctions Braking in S
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South African Smictions Breaking in
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Soufh African Sanctions Breaking in
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SANCTIONS AGAINST SOUTH AFRICA: LES
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Sanctias against Soufh Africa: Leso
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Sanctions against South Africa: LPs
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Sanctions against South Africa: Les
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SanctiDns againsf South Africa: Les
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Sanctions against South Afn'cn: Les
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358 Sanctioning Apartheid policy ob
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Such success gives the lie to South
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Sanctioning Apartheid Prime Ministe
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-tm ! ts71n2 t t ~ ~ p d I W S ~ 1
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366 Sanctioning Apartheid biggest c
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368 Sanctioning Apartheid and Beia
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370 Sanctioning Apartheid tend to b
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Sanctioning ApartM ing the dependen
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suffering from drought, economic co
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376 Smtiming Apartheid to attempt t
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Sanctioning Rpmfheid 10. The market
Page 391 and 392: TPI[E CLJLTLWiL BOYCOTT OF SOUTH AF
Page 393 and 394: The Cultural Boycott 4 Smith Africa
Page 395 and 396: TSlt Cuftuml Boyco f f of Sou fh Af
Page 397 and 398: The Cultuml Bqm# of Soufh Afrim EIE
Page 399 and 400: The Cultural Boycott of South Afrun
Page 401 and 402: The Cullural Bqywtf of South Aj%a (
Page 403 and 404: The Cultural Boycott of South Afrim
Page 405 and 406: The Cultural Boycuff of South Afric
Page 407 and 408: THE CULTUWiL BOYCOTT OF SOUTH AFRIC
Page 409 and 410: The Cultural Boycott of South Afric
Page 411 and 412: llre Cultufal Bpywff of South AfPia
Page 413 and 414: The Cdlural Bqmtt of South Afrim 1I
Page 415 and 416: The Culbral Baycoff of South Afriut
Page 417 and 418: The Cultural Boym# of Soufh A W III
Page 419 and 420: The Culhrral Boycatf of South Afric
Page 421 and 422: The CdWl Boycott of South Africn (I
Page 423 and 424: EDITOR Robert Edgar is hwdate Profe
Page 425 and 426: John Lind is the amutive director o
Page 427: Pe$e's Rights in m Unjust World: fh
Page 430 and 431: hswiation of Westem Europ an Parlia
Page 432 and 433: US companiesS 77-79,183 90 Confedem
Page 434 and 435: smuggling 19648,200, 2D6W SOUXIZ 1W
Page 436 and 437: Sanctioning Apartheid Letsie, Skl-m
Page 438 and 439: Olympic Ahways 287 Oman 174 Ontd I8
Page 440 and 441: oil 16678 ~ t a ] CsGeMViduaE s nam
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