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Final report - Integrated Land Management Bureau

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Indicator D20: Public infrastructure investment in dollars.<br />

Rationale: Infrastructure is critical to economic development in the plan areas<br />

and investment in infrastructure can serve as a proxy for expected economic<br />

activity.<br />

Data source: Compiled from local government and First Nations government,<br />

regional districts, and provincial ministries (Health, Transportation). No single<br />

existing source.<br />

Desired direction: Increased public infrastructure investment<br />

5.1.5 Culture<br />

PRIMARY INDICATORS<br />

Use of local languages<br />

Indicator E1: Number of First Nation community members in the plan area learning and<br />

speaking tribal languages.<br />

Rationale: First Nations language programs have often linked the continuation<br />

and use of tribal languages with the survival of First Nations cultures.<br />

Data source: Proxy Method: measured through retrospective interviews with key<br />

informants (elders, language teachers) in community.<br />

Desired direction: Increased number of First Nation community members in the<br />

plan area learning and speaking tribal languages.<br />

Use of traditional cultural resources by First Nations<br />

Indicator E2: Number of First Nation community members using traditional cultural<br />

resources for non-commercial purposes.<br />

Rationale: Many First Nations have related an increase in use of cultural<br />

resources to an increased and firmer connection with their culture and traditions,<br />

and as essential for the restoration of community viability.<br />

Data source: Increased use of cultural resources is measured through<br />

retrospective interviews with key informants (elders, tribal leaders) in the<br />

community.<br />

Desired direction: Increased number of First Nation community members using<br />

traditional cultural resources for non-commercial purposes.<br />

SECONDARY INDICATORS<br />

First Nations cultural and traditional resources identified, inventoried, and<br />

protected<br />

Indicator E3: Number of new archaeological studies or Traditional Use Studies<br />

conducted and number reviewed by First Nations.<br />

Rationale: The number of new archaeological studies can serve as proxy for<br />

cultural/ traditional resources identified, inventoried, and protected and is<br />

measurable over time. First Nations cultural and heritage resources have been<br />

impacted significantly by industrial activities throughout most of British<br />

Columbia, primarily because of a lack of awareness or recognition, on the part of<br />

the developers, of the existence of such resources. Over the past 20 years, the<br />

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