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dissertation in pdf-format - Aalto-yliopisto

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The development of high growth and highly successful SMEs 421<br />

about 50% of their products. All the case firms have different customer orientation and<br />

focus as well as different competitive advantage which depends on the major markets of<br />

the firm. Globally operat<strong>in</strong>g Blancco Oy Ltd. emphasises the importance of sales and<br />

distribution as well as close connection to the customers.<br />

“It took ten years to learn that <strong>in</strong> the software bus<strong>in</strong>ess noth<strong>in</strong>g else matters but<br />

sales organisation and bus<strong>in</strong>ess model. In order to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> competitive<br />

advantage you have to have big ears to listen and f<strong>in</strong>d out the needs of<br />

customers, to satisfy them and <strong>in</strong> addition to surprise the customer positively.”<br />

BP Asennus Oy is highly dependent on the subcontract<strong>in</strong>g of six large domestic<br />

customers and the services are produced as the customer demands. In order to keep the<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g large bus<strong>in</strong>esses you have to offer better service and quality than your local<br />

competitors. “Price is not a decisive factor but the current customers are will<strong>in</strong>g to pay<br />

more for the exist<strong>in</strong>g qualified resources. In practice it would be impossible to get a new<br />

customer at the price we receive from the old customer base”.<br />

The market of Mipro Oy consists of automation of the <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> waterworks<br />

and safety systems for the railways. Both of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess areas <strong>in</strong>clude ma<strong>in</strong>ly public<br />

customers and thus the projects are long-term <strong>in</strong>vestments which usually are f<strong>in</strong>anced<br />

through budgetary funds. The firm has long-term partnerships and framework contracts<br />

where the project will be split <strong>in</strong>to parts. The market is small, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g four to five<br />

players operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> F<strong>in</strong>land where Mipro Oy is the largest private player. Competitors<br />

and challenges come from the <strong>in</strong>ternational market. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to CEO Raimo La<strong>in</strong>e the<br />

solution as to how to differentiate the bus<strong>in</strong>ess from competitors is:<br />

“Quality, and compared to the <strong>in</strong>ternational competitors, the methods and<br />

approach are different. The difference <strong>in</strong> the approach will concretely mean that<br />

we listen to what the customer wants to have, whereas the large <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

competitors sell what they have produced without tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the desire<br />

of customers. If the customer then really expresses some need of novelty the<br />

price is so exorbitant that the customer does not want it anymore.”<br />

Mummon Turva Oy considers that the need for tak<strong>in</strong>g care of elderly and sick people is<br />

grow<strong>in</strong>g. This grow<strong>in</strong>g demand has also <strong>in</strong>creased competition. Competitors are both<br />

large and small firms. The competitive advantage of Mummon Turva Oy is based on<br />

certified quality services and flexible assignment of employees.<br />

Because of climate change and the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g demand for renewable energy the<br />

market for harvest<strong>in</strong>g and energy wood process<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es is grow<strong>in</strong>g, too.<br />

Pent<strong>in</strong> Paja Oy’s products respond exactly to the need for harvest<strong>in</strong>g energy wood. The<br />

competitive advantage of Pent<strong>in</strong> Paja Oy is product <strong>in</strong>novation and flexible assignment of<br />

employees.<br />

“Part of the product ideas comes from customers and part comes through our<br />

own th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. Good <strong>in</strong>ventions are always simple. Because the market for<br />

energy wood has soared and we started <strong>in</strong> the middle of the 1990s to produce<br />

harvest<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>ery for energy wood we are currently ten years ahead<br />

compared with our competitors. It requires time before people are ready to buy<br />

completely new mach<strong>in</strong>ery. It should be known and safe. If the mach<strong>in</strong>e has<br />

been operat<strong>in</strong>g for ten years it is much easier to buy.”<br />

In the <strong>in</strong>terviews we dealt also with bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment and social capital issues. All<br />

the case firms were satisfied with the current environment and bus<strong>in</strong>ess conditions. Social<br />

capital issues appeared <strong>in</strong>directly <strong>in</strong> customer relations. This was ma<strong>in</strong>ly referred to when

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