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dissertation in pdf-format - Aalto-yliopisto

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9<br />

1 Introduction<br />

usually present <strong>in</strong> growth and success data. Thus, <strong>in</strong> order to understand<br />

the <strong>in</strong>-depth discont<strong>in</strong>uities and uncerta<strong>in</strong>ties characteris<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

development of <strong>in</strong>novative, high growth and highly successful ventures both<br />

more appropriate, non-l<strong>in</strong>ear quantitative evaluations and qualitative<br />

assessments should be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the analyses. Further, to address the<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation paradox and assist firms to profit from <strong>in</strong>novations more<br />

robustly there is a need to develop further ideas and concepts to improve<br />

support for <strong>in</strong>novation-driven high growth. In the studies this thesis is<br />

based upon attempts have been made to meet these objectives by<br />

exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the suitability of various statistical techniques, and assess<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

possible needs and requirements of grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novative ventures and their<br />

prior experiences of us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novation-support<strong>in</strong>g services.<br />

1.2 Research aims, objectives and questions<br />

The aims of the studies this thesis is based upon were to exam<strong>in</strong>e:<br />

characteristics of <strong>in</strong>novative, high growth and highly successful SMEs;<br />

requirements to support <strong>in</strong>novation-driven, rapidly grow<strong>in</strong>g SMEs; and<br />

relationships between <strong>in</strong>novation, growth and the success of SMEs. The<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> research questions addressed are:<br />

What are the relationships between <strong>in</strong>novation, growth and success of<br />

firms?<br />

How could high <strong>in</strong>novation-driven growth be supported?<br />

More specific questions are:<br />

How do age, location, size, success and public R&D fund<strong>in</strong>g affect the<br />

<strong>in</strong>novativeness of grow<strong>in</strong>g ventures?<br />

What are the characteristics of high growth and highly successful (HGS)<br />

firms and what factors are l<strong>in</strong>ked to both growth and success?<br />

Are high growth and high success surrogate concepts?<br />

What methodological challenges may arise when study<strong>in</strong>g HGS SMEs?<br />

What k<strong>in</strong>ds of factors may <strong>in</strong>fluence the development of HGS SMEs?<br />

How could regional <strong>in</strong>novation support services be enhanced to foster<br />

growth of <strong>in</strong>novative ventures?<br />

To achieve the def<strong>in</strong>ed research objectives and address the research<br />

questions, relationships between <strong>in</strong>novation, growth and the success of<br />

firms <strong>in</strong> F<strong>in</strong>land, and the role of services <strong>in</strong>tended to support <strong>in</strong>novationdriven<br />

high growth, have been analysed. The framework of the studies is<br />

presented <strong>in</strong> Figure 1.

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