LibreOffice 4.0 Writer Guide - The Document Foundation Wiki

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Introduction You can use LibreOffice without requiring a pointing device, such as a mouse or touchpad, by using its built-in keyboard shortcuts. LibreOffice has a general set of keyboard shortcuts, available in all components, and a componentspecific set directly related to the work of that component. This appendix lists the default set for Writer. For general shortcuts, see Appendix A of the Getting Started guide. For help with LibreOffice’s keyboard shortcuts, or using LibreOffice with a keyboard only, search the LibreOffice Help using the “shortcut” or “accessibility” keywords. In addition to using the built-in keyboard shortcuts listed in this Appendix, you can define your own. See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer, for instructions. Note Some of the shortcuts listed here may not work if your operating system uses the same shortcuts for other tasks. To get around this problem, assign different keys to these shortcuts by reconfiguring either LibreOffice (see Chapter 16) or your operating system (see system documentation). Tip for Macintosh users Some keystrokes are different on a Mac from those used in Windows and Linux. The following table gives some common substitutions for the instructions in this book. For a more detailed list, see the application Help. Windows or Linux Mac equivalent Effect Right-click Control+click Opens context menu Ctrl (Control) z (Command) Used with other keys F5 Shift+z+F5 Opens the Navigator F11 z+T Opens theStyles and Formatting window Opening menus and menu items Shortcut Keys Result Alt+ Opens a menu where is the underlined character of the menu you want to open. For example, Alt+F opens the menu File. With the menu open, you will again find underlined characters. You can access these menu items directly by simply pressing the underlined character key. Where two menu items have the same underlined character, press the character key again to move to the next item. Example: to access the Printer Settings item of the File menu after opening it, press R twice to move from the initial Digital Signatures selection to Printer Settings. Exception: Language in the Tools menu has no underlined characters. 448 LibreOffice 4.0 Writer Guide
Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly pressing F6 switches the focus and circles through the following objects: • Menu bar • Every toolbar from top to bottom and from left to right • Every free window from left to right • Document Shift+F6 Switches through objects in the opposite direction. Ctrl+F6 Switches the focus to the document. F10 or Alt Switches to the Menu bar and back. Esc Closes an open menu. Accessing a menu command Press Alt or F6 or F10 to select the first item on the menu bar (the File menu). With the right-arrow, the next menu to the right is selected; with the left-arrow, the previous menu. The Home and End keys select the first and the last item on the Menu bar. The down-arrow opens a selected menu. An additional down-arrow and up-arrow moves the selection through the menu commands. The right-arrow opens any existing submenus. Press Enter to execute the selected menu command. Executing a toolbar command Press F6 repeatedly until the first icon on the toolbar is selected. Use the right and left arrows to select an icon on a horizontal toolbar. Similarly, use the up and down arrows to select an icon on a vertical toolbar. The Home key selects the first icon on a toolbar and the End key, the last. Press Enter to execute the selected icon. If the selected icon normally demands a consecutive mouse action, such as inserting a rectangle, then pressing the Enter key is not sufficient: in these cases press Ctrl+Enter. • Press Ctrl+Enter on an icon for creating a draw object. A draw object will be placed into the middle of the view, with a predefined size. • Press Ctrl+Enter on the Selection tool to select the first draw object in the document. If you want to edit, size, or move the selected draw object, first use Ctrl+F6 to move the focus into the document. If a toolbar is longer than can be displayed on screen, it shows an icon at the right or lower edge. Select the toolbar and press PageUp or PageDown to display the remaining icons. Navigating and selecting with the keyboard You can navigate through a document and make selections with the keyboard. • To move the cursor, press the key or key combination given in the following table. • To select the characters under the moving cursor, additionally hold down the Shift key when you move the cursor. Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts 449
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LibreOffice 4.0 Writer Guide Word P
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Contents Copyright.................
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
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Defining your own numbering sequenc
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Preface
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This site provides support for Libr
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Figure 1: Dialog showing common con
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New features in LibreOffice Writer
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What is Writer? Writer is the word
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Moving toolbars To move a docked to
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Figure 9: Selection of visible tool
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Mode Effect Standard selection Clic
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Starting a new document You can sta
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Figure 17. Creating a document from
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Figure 18. Saving a file in Microso
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Closing a document To close a docum
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Header/Footer: Jumps between the te
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Note Setting reminders Users of MS
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Chapter 2 Setting up Writer Choosin
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Help - Tips When Tips is active, on
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Figure 29: Choosing View options fo
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Figure 31: Choosing general printin
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eplace the screen font only and nev
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Personalization Using Personalizati
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Figure 41: Choosing Load and Save o
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Caution VBA Properties Figure 42: S
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General options The choices on the
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Note Grid options Direct cursor let
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• The Print text in black option
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Figure 54: Choosing compatibility o
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Choosing options for HTML documents
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Figure 59: Choosing languages, dict
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Introduction This chapter covers th
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When you paste text, the result dep
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Find and replace specific formattin
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Figure 66: The Special Characters d
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Caution 1 Open Styles and Formattin
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A better strategy is to define tabs
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The Help describes each of these ch
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Figure 77: Modifying a list style 2
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Figure 81: Using the Insert Footnot
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Checking spelling and grammar Spell
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Text language The language to be us
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Using built-in language tools Write
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Note Figure 91: Synonyms on the con
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Figure 95: Setting hyphenation opti
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Figure 97: Customizing word complet
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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2) To enter a comment on a marked c
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Merging modified documents The proc
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Using cross-references To ensure th
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For an Internet type hyperlink, cho
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
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Tip You can also insert a page brea
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Inserting a landscape page into a p
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Figure 114: Moving the margins To c
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Changing the number of columns for
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You also should think about the typ
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Figure 120: Removing the border fro
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Figure 123: Hyperlink page of the F
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Figure 127: Defining the space abov
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Linking sections You can insert the
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Figure 134: Indenting sections Ente
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Figure 137: Edit Sections dialog Ed
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Figure 139: Edit Links dialog Creat
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Caution Do not use the Background a
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8) Because tabs have been removed,
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Figure 147: Variations on the simpl
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Figure 150: Inserting a chapter num
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Figure 152: Set page number format
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Note Do not delete the bookmark at
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Figure 159: Frame dialog: Backgroun
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Chapter 5 Printing, Exporting, Faxi
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Note The options selected on the Pr
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Selecting what to print In addition
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8) Take the printed pages out of th
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3) On the Format page, verify or ed
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3) Select the label stock in the Br
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(GNU/Linux) is sufficient, while fo
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Figure 176: User Interface page of
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Note Exporting to XHTML Figure 179:
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2) On the second page, select E-mai
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Digital signing of documents To sig
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What are styles? Most people are us
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1) Open the Styles and Formatting w
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Click on the From File button if th
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Using the Format Paintbrush You can
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Double-click the Heading 1 entry of
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Applying frame styles Whenever you
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Example: Page with special formatti
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The first two methods are discussed
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Figure 203: Center Heading 1 Now, e
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Note You may have noticed this beha
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Changing the formatting of your sty
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To use custom styles in place of on
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Figure 216: Specifying numbering of
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Figure 221: Indenting Level 2 headi
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Chapter 7 Working with Styles
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Figure 226: The Organizer page disp
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Now, the fonts of all the heading s
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etween the lines of text. The regis
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• Keep with next paragraph is app
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Figure 237: A table with rotated he
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Using the Outline & Numbering page
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Caution If you want to make a style
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• Use the Font page to determine
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Style Comments and Use OLE The defa
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General settings for the page style
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Columns page Use this page to creat
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3) On the Page tab of the Page Styl
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Working with list styles List style
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Figure 256: A numbered list of CD t
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• Width and Height: the dimension
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Chapter 8 Working with Graphics
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Preparing images for black-and-whit
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• Advantage - You can modify the
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View icons. Double-click in the sam
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Table 10: Graphic filters and their
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Resizing an image Figure 265: Resul
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Other settings The Picture dialog (
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1 Line 5 Line Color 9 To Foreground
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Arranging graphics Arranging a grap
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Wrap Through Superimposes the image
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When you are done, click on the App
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Figure 275: Transparent image added
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Illustration 1. An example Figure 2
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To use the image map editor: 1) In
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2) Click Delete on the context menu
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For example, entering the sequence
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Introduction Tables are a useful wa
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Figure 284: Nested table example Us
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move the mouse to either the left o
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It is also possible to resize a tab
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Note Figure 288: Table Format dialo
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) You can use the Link option to li
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• Select the vertical alignment o
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To move to the end of the table, pr
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Additional table operations Protect
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4) In the Format pane, choose how t
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To split a table: 1) Place the curs
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1 Table 9 Top 17 Select Column 2 Li
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Chapter 10 Working with Templates
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3) Double-click the folder that con
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The default location is your user t
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3) Find and select the package of t
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Associating a document with a diffe
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Importing a template If the templat
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What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
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5) In the next dialog, click Browse
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3) Find the data source that you wi
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c) Now click in the Condition box a
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Figure 318: Select Database, Table,
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9) Click New Document. You now have
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You can edit individual records in
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5) Choose whether or not to add Sen
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For the purposes of this descriptio
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Figure 329: Select address list dia
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Figure 332: Match fields dialog 5)
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You can see that the field takes c
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Step 7: Personalize documents This
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Chapter 12 Tables of Contents, Inde
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This change may leave a gray backgr
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Choosing the scope of the table of
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Figure 346: Entries page of Insert
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To remove paragraph styling from an
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Editing a table of contents To edit
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Note Tip Figure 351: Inserting an i
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The Insert Index/Table dialog (Figu
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To begin, in the Level column selec
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Adding multiple columns To display
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Figure 357: Creating other types of
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Filtering records To set up a filte
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4) If Tables (in the Database secti
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1) Select Insert > Indexes and Tabl
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using the right-click menu or the I
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Defining the paragraph style for th
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Chapter 13 Working with Master Docu
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Creating a master document: scenari
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Figure 377: TestFile documents crea
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Step 2. Create a template You can c
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Step 6. Insert the subdocuments int
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Restarting page numbering The examp
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To update the master document (and
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Figure 391: Setting text to be used
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In a master document, you can toggl
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Figure 398: Anchoring a graphic and
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 401: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 406: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Page 412 and 413: Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Page 416 and 417: Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Page 420 and 421: Configure form controls No further
Page 422 and 423: Accessing data sources The most com
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Page 426 and 427: 5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Page 430 and 431: Figure 444: Data Properties of a fo
Page 433 and 434: Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
Page 435 and 436: and so on, there is File | Send and
Page 437 and 438: Tip You can also add a command to a
Page 439 and 440: Figure 449: Change Icon dialog Exam
Page 441 and 442: To adapt shortcut keys to your need
Page 443 and 444: Figure 453: Find and choose the en-
Page 445 and 446: Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Page 451 and 452: Shortcut keys for controlling docum
Page 453 and 454: Shortcut keys Effect F12 Turns para
Page 455 and 456: Shortcut Keys Effect PageUp Moves u
Page 457 and 458: Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+Tab When
Page 459 and 460: Selecting rows and columns in a dat
Page 461 and 462: Index A accessibility features 448
Page 463 and 464: toolbars 411 when to use 410 XForms
Page 465 and 466: odd and even 144 restarting 144 res
Page 467: tooltips 41 tracking changes 99 tra
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