Access to Energy for the Base of the - Ashoka
Access to Energy for the Base of the - Ashoka
Access to Energy for the Base of the - Ashoka
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Enhanced cooks<strong>to</strong>ve project in Tanzania<br />
� 2007 Financials:<br />
Project ability <strong>to</strong> solve <strong>the</strong> problem<br />
� Market need: <strong>Energy</strong> entrepreneurs in Africa are<br />
unable <strong>to</strong> access business development services or<br />
capital. The AREED project is different from previous<br />
aid ef<strong>for</strong>ts because it <strong>of</strong>fers patient capital, not<br />
donations, and helps entrepreneurs run successful<br />
businesses. The returns are used <strong>to</strong> help more<br />
enterprises<br />
� Ability <strong>to</strong> serve <strong>the</strong> poorest: The enterprises<br />
supported by AREED target poor cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
� Needs addressed: water pumping, water heating,<br />
cooking, solar crop drying, biodiesel-powered<br />
multifunction plat<strong>for</strong>ms, energy efficiency technology<br />
� Impact:<br />
� Served more than 30,000 cus<strong>to</strong>mers per year<br />
� Trained more than 500 entrepreneurs<br />
� Provided enterprise development services <strong>to</strong> 100<br />
entrepreneurs<br />
Project economic viability Project scalability<br />
� $4.3m dedicated <strong>to</strong> AREED<br />
� 2% - 6% risk adjusted returns from 2000 <strong>to</strong> 2006<br />
� Dependence on subsidies:<br />
� AREED inves<strong>to</strong>rs are <strong>the</strong> UNF, UNEP and are<br />
accepting a less than market return<br />
� Business models <strong>of</strong> investee enterprises do not<br />
rely on subsidies<br />
� Intention is <strong>for</strong> investees <strong>to</strong> attract o<strong>the</strong>r sources<br />
<strong>of</strong> capital as AREED exits<br />
� Ability <strong>to</strong> attract funding:<br />
� AREED selected in 2005 as a potential beneficiary<br />
<strong>of</strong> Domini Social Investments (DSI) special fund <strong>to</strong><br />
support selected projects<br />
Sources: AREED reports; Hystra analysis<br />
� Market environment: Favorable environment has<br />
been found in o<strong>the</strong>r geographies where funds have<br />
been set up (e.g., Brazil and China)<br />
� Partners:<br />
�� E+Co is a global partner<br />
� Local partners have been found in several African<br />
countries, China, and Brazil indicating strong<br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> replication<br />
� Funding:<br />
★★✩<br />
★★✩ ★★✩<br />
� Requires ‘patient capital’ from social inves<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
which exists, but not <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> same extent as<br />
commercial capital.<br />
� Also requires extensive negotiation and due<br />
diligence, which slows down funding process<br />
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