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CNC 8035 - Programming manual - Fagor Automation

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6.13 Variable pitch threads (G34)<br />

To make variable-pitch threads, the spindle of the machine must have a rotary encoder.<br />

Although this threading is often done along the entire length of an axis, the <strong>CNC</strong> enables threading<br />

to be done interpolating more than one axis at a time.<br />

<strong>Programming</strong> format:<br />

G34 X.....C L Q K<br />

X...C ±5.5 End point of the thread<br />

L 5.5 Thread pitch<br />

Q ±3.5 Optional. It indicates the spindle angular position (±359.9999) of the thread's<br />

starting point. If not programmed, a value of "0" is assumed.<br />

K ±5.5 Thread pitch increase or decrease per spindle turn.<br />

Considerations<br />

Whenever G34 is executed and before making the thread, the <strong>CNC</strong> references the spindle (home<br />

search) and positions the spindle at the angular position indicated by parameter Q.<br />

Parameter "Q" is available when spindle machine parameter "M19TYPE" has been set to "1".<br />

When working in round corner mode (G05), it is possible to blend different threads in the same part.<br />

While function G34 is active, neither the programmed feedrate "F" nor the programmed Spindle<br />

speed "S" can be varied. They will both be set to 100%.<br />

Function G34 is modal and incompatible with G00, G01, G02, G03, G33 and G75.<br />

On power-up, after executing M02, M30 or after EMERGENCY or RESET, the <strong>CNC</strong> assumes code<br />

G00 or G01, depending on how general machine parameter "IMOVE" has been set.<br />

Blending a fixed-pitch thread (G33) with a variable-pitch thread (G34).<br />

The starting thread pitch (L) of the G34 must coincide with the thread pitch of the G33.<br />

The pitch increase in the first turn of the spindle in variable pitch will be half and increment (K/2)<br />

and in the rest of the turns it will be the full increment K.<br />

Blending a variable-pitch thread (G34) with a fixed-pitch thread.<br />

It is used to finish a variable-pitch thread (G34) with a portion of the thread keeping the final pitch<br />

of the previous thread. The fixed-pitch thread is not programmed with G33 but with G34 ... L0 K0.<br />

Blending two variable-pitch threads (G34).<br />

Two variable-pitch threads (G34) cannot be blended together.<br />

<strong>Programming</strong> <strong>manual</strong><br />

PATH CONTROL<br />

Variable pitch threads (G34) 6.<br />

<strong>CNC</strong> <strong>8035</strong><br />

·T· MODEL<br />

(SOFT V16.3X)<br />

·109·

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