GTP 2.0 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia
GTP 2.0 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia
GTP 2.0 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia
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GtP 1.0 aChIEvEmENts<br />
The Fighting Corruption NKRA (ANTI-CORR<br />
NKRA) made significant strides in the first three<br />
years <strong>of</strong> <strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 after implementing a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> initiatives designed to combat corruption on<br />
all levels <strong>of</strong> Government. The initiatives were<br />
informed by three key aspirations:<br />
Reduce corruption<br />
through greater<br />
enforcement<br />
1<br />
Improve<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong>’s ranking<br />
on Transparency<br />
International’s<br />
Corruption<br />
Perceptions<br />
Index (CPI)<br />
2<br />
Improve the<br />
rakyat’s perception<br />
<strong>of</strong> Government<br />
and civil service<br />
integrity<br />
3<br />
The NKRA believes that the<br />
problem <strong>of</strong> corruption cannot<br />
be addressed in piecemeal<br />
fashion, and hence marshals<br />
resources to provide a holistic<br />
solution.<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> specific implementation, the ANTI-<br />
CORR NKRA’s initiatives work on all levels <strong>of</strong><br />
Government service, and strive to secure greater<br />
commitment and co-operation from Government<br />
vendors and private sector partners to join in<br />
the fight. The NKRA believes that the problem<br />
<strong>of</strong> corruption cannot be addressed in piecemeal<br />
fashion, and hence marshals resources to provide<br />
a holistic solution. As such, the ANTI-CORR<br />
NKRA’s in <strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 saw the introduction <strong>of</strong><br />
new legislation to protect whistleblowers, the<br />
introduction <strong>of</strong> a fast-track process to expedite<br />
corruption cases within the <strong>Malaysia</strong>n courts,<br />
and the institution <strong>of</strong> compliance units in key<br />
enforcement agencies, to name but a few<br />
initiatives.<br />
The execution <strong>of</strong> these programmes,<br />
however, has not always been smooth-sailing.<br />
As with any holistic transformation process,<br />
getting people to adapt to the new culture<br />
will always be challenging. Nevertheless, the<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 initiatives has<br />
revealed important lessons that will guide the<br />
the implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>GTP</strong> <strong>2.0</strong> initiatives over<br />
the next three years.<br />
The ANTI-CORR NKRA recognises that<br />
changing mindsets will take time, which is why<br />
the <strong>GTP</strong> has been divided into several horizons.<br />
<strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 has laid the foundation to prepare the<br />
country for a corruption-free future, and the<br />
ANTI-CORR NKRA is committed to intensifying<br />
the agenda <strong>of</strong> change over the next three years<br />
in <strong>GTP</strong> <strong>2.0</strong>.<br />
2012 ovERvIEW<br />
The first two years <strong>of</strong> <strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 saw the ANTI-<br />
CORR NKRA put into place various key initiatives<br />
identified in the initial Labs session. With<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the initiatives in place, the role <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ANTI-CORR NKRA in 2012 was primarily one <strong>of</strong><br />
monitoring and tweaking their implementation.<br />
Despite positive feedback from the international<br />
reviewers, the ANTI-CORR NKRA team is primarily<br />
directed towards addressing the concerns <strong>of</strong><br />
the rakyat. The initiatives therefore aim to<br />
redress problems voiced by the public, and to<br />
expedite solutions that will restore the public’s<br />
confidence in the public justice system.<br />
Over the last 12 months the rakyat began to<br />
see the fruits <strong>of</strong> the groundwork laid down by<br />
the NKRA in the first two years <strong>of</strong> the <strong>GTP</strong>, and it<br />
can expect to see further results going forward.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the outcomes delivered in 2012 by the<br />
ANTI-CORR NKRA responding to rakyat concerns<br />
include the following:<br />
outComE 1<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong> improves its Corruption<br />
Perceptions Index ranking<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong>’s ranking on the Corruption Perceptions Index<br />
(CPI), a yearly survey conducted by international watchdog<br />
Transparency International, rose six spots from 60 to 54<br />
in 2012. This marked improvement is evidence that the<br />
ANTI-CORR NKRA’s initiatives are working, and thus are<br />
establishing a strong foundation for further work to be<br />
carried out in <strong>GTP</strong> <strong>2.0</strong>. Key initiatives contributing to this<br />
improved performance include the enforcement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Whistleblower and the Corporate Integrity Pledge initiative.<br />
outComE 2<br />
Announcement <strong>of</strong> political funding reforms<br />
by the <strong>Prime</strong> Minister<br />
<strong>Prime</strong> Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak announced in<br />
February 2012 that the Government will be adopting<br />
reforms to change the way political parties in <strong>Malaysia</strong><br />
receive and manage funding. This is a key initiative under<br />
the ANTI-CORR NKRA, and will be fully implemented in<br />
<strong>GTP</strong> <strong>2.0</strong>. The aim <strong>of</strong> these reforms is to ensure that<br />
political funds are not siphoned away by middlemen.<br />
The new rules will stipulate proper political fundmanagement<br />
processes, which will limit third-party<br />
access to those funds.<br />
outComE 3<br />
Creation <strong>of</strong> compliance units across all<br />
Government bodies<br />
The success and impact <strong>of</strong> the ANTI-CORR NKRA’s decision<br />
to create Compliance Units in five enforcement agencies –<br />
the <strong>Malaysia</strong>n Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), Royal<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong>n Police Force (PDRM), Royal <strong>Malaysia</strong>n Customs,<br />
the Road Transport Department (Jabatan Pengangkutan<br />
Jalan or JPJ) and the Immigration Department – has<br />
encouraged the Government to consider adopting this<br />
policy across its various bodies. The Government believes<br />
that incidences <strong>of</strong> corruption can be reduced if there is<br />
some form <strong>of</strong> monitoring. These Compliance Units, will<br />
internally monitor the performance and behaviour <strong>of</strong> civil<br />
servants and enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers, and refer them for<br />
disciplinary action if the need arises.<br />
76 Government transformation Programme—Annual Report 2012 Chapter Five 77<br />
Government transformation Programme—Annual Report 2012 Chapter Five