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GTP 2.0 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia

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Cohort 1<br />

Cohort 2<br />

Cohort 3<br />

Normal Screening<br />

2<br />

lItERaCy aND NumERaCy sCREENING<br />

(lINus) PRoGRammE<br />

Basic literacy and numeracy pr<strong>of</strong>iciency are foundational skills, which<br />

prepare and shape students for lifelong learning. However, formal testing<br />

alone is insufficient to ensure pr<strong>of</strong>iciency as results come too late for any<br />

remedial work to be done which results in lost opportunities. LINUS was<br />

introduced as a targeted effort to detect weaknesses in these two areas at<br />

an early stage.<br />

LINUS RESULTS 2010 – 2012 (LITERACY)<br />

65.0%<br />

84.9%<br />

36.1%<br />

MAR<br />

2010 2011 2012<br />

JUN<br />

Special Screening<br />

– Special screening is conducted under test conditions<br />

– Students must pass all 12 constructs<br />

SEP<br />

95.3% 97.5%<br />

90.5%<br />

MAR<br />

JUN<br />

SEP<br />

82.7%<br />

90.9%<br />

64.2%<br />

MAR<br />

JUN<br />

SEP<br />

99.0% 99.8%<br />

93.5%<br />

MAR<br />

JUN<br />

SEP<br />

92.3% 88.7% 96.3%<br />

MAR<br />

JUN<br />

SEP<br />

71.7%<br />

82.2%<br />

52.6%<br />

MAR<br />

Starting 2012,<br />

students must pass<br />

all 12 constructs to be<br />

considered literate<br />

JUN<br />

SEP<br />

RANK<br />

MALAYSIA RANKS AMONG THE BOTTOM THIRD OF 74 PARTICIPATING<br />

COUNTRIES ACROSS ALL SUBJECTS IN PISA 2009<br />

Reading<br />

COUNTRY<br />

1 Shanghai, China 556<br />

2 Korea 539<br />

3 Finland 536<br />

4 Hong Kong 533<br />

5 Singapore 526<br />

42 Russian Fed. 459<br />

INTERNATIONAL AVERAGE<br />

43 Chile 449<br />

53 Thailand 421<br />

55 <strong>Malaysia</strong> 414<br />

62 Indonesia 402<br />

Regional peers<br />

MEAN SCORE<br />

RANK<br />

Math<br />

COUNTRY<br />

1 Shanghai, China 600<br />

2 Singapore 562<br />

3 Hong Kong 555<br />

4 Korea 546<br />

5 Taiwan 543<br />

41 Croatia 460<br />

INTERNATIONAL AVERAGE<br />

MEAN SCORE<br />

42 Israel 447<br />

52 Thailand 419<br />

57 <strong>Malaysia</strong> 404<br />

68 Indonesia 371<br />

Science<br />

COUNTRY<br />

1 Shanghai, China 575<br />

2 Finland 554<br />

3 Hong Kong 549<br />

4 Singapore 542<br />

5 Japan 539<br />

40 Greece 470<br />

INTERNATIONAL AVERAGE<br />

MEAN SCORE<br />

41 Malta 461<br />

51 Thailand 425<br />

52 <strong>Malaysia</strong> 422<br />

68 Indonesia 383<br />

The ultimate aim <strong>of</strong> the LINUS screening programme is to ensure that all<br />

<strong>Malaysia</strong>n students, excluding those with learning difficulties, possess basic<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in numeracy and Bahasa <strong>Malaysia</strong> literacy by the time they<br />

complete Primary Three. This programme screens students as they enter<br />

Primary One to determine their pr<strong>of</strong>iciency levels, and those who do not<br />

meet the standard are placed into remedial programmes.<br />

The success <strong>of</strong> LINUS in <strong>GTP</strong> 1.0 has encouraged its enhancement and<br />

expansion in <strong>GTP</strong> <strong>2.0</strong> to include English literacy screening as well as greater<br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong> student development as they move from Primary One to<br />

Primary Three.<br />

104 Government transformation Programme—Annual Report 2012 Chapter six 105<br />

Government transformation Programme—Annual Report 2012 Chapter six<br />

RANK

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