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Annual Report 2010 - Knorr-Bremse AG.

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RepoRt<br />

69<br />

From Europe to the world<br />

In the core European market, decades of experience, state-of-the-art technology and long service intervals<br />

have contributed to the success of the <strong>Knorr</strong> KE valve, which complies with the European UIC<br />

standard. The valve is globally regarded as a synonym for extreme reliability, having proved itself millions<br />

of times. The secret to its success is its continuous development: Improvements and innovations<br />

are tested on <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong>’s UIC test bench in Munich, where engineers can simulate braking of trains<br />

up to 1,500 in length and record the performance data of every individual control valve.<br />

Acquisition of the US company New York Air Brake (NYAB) and the launch of the <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> DB60<br />

control valve specially designed for the American AAR standard, marked the continuation of <strong>Knorr</strong>-<br />

<strong>Bremse</strong>’s worldwide expansion – and also gave the company access to the South African market,<br />

which uses the same standard. <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> valves are also installed in trains in Australia, where the<br />

AAR system is used for transportation of heavy iron ore and otherwise the Australian Railways ARA<br />

standard applies.<br />

<strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> was also able to draw on its experience with adapting to the AAR standard when it entered<br />

the Russian market. In close collaboration with the Russian state railways the company developed<br />

valves for trains operating on 1,520 mm gauge tracks. They are designed to be easily installed on<br />

Russian trains and to be compatible with competing valves – but also to offer demonstrable advantages<br />

for operators.<br />

Close collaboration with local experts<br />

For a major project such as development of control valves for the GOST standard it was crucial for<br />

<strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> to have the support of experienced Russian rail experts who were familiar with local<br />

conditions and knew what was important for the Russian market. But despite being able to call on<br />

their experience the project was a major challenge. Whereas in Europe and America the valves are<br />

designed to function at temperatures down to minus 40 degrees Celsius, in Russia the temperature<br />

limit was minus 60 degrees Celsius.<br />

Successful certification<br />

This certification project involved detailed testing of systems, components and materials on special<br />

test benches in Munich over a period of several months. Compatibility tests were backed up by field<br />

and operational testing.<br />

At the end of the year under review an important milestone was reached when the new valves were<br />

certified for the Russian market. Once in-service testing begins in 2011 the company will be well on its<br />

way to becoming a certified supplier of GOST standard control valves for use in Russia and the Commonwealth<br />

of Independent States.

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