RESEARCH· ·1970·
RESEARCH· ·1970·
RESEARCH· ·1970·
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
B122<br />
PALEONTOLOGY<br />
Tetrataxis sp.<br />
Tetrataxis of the group T. eominima Rauzer-Chernoussova<br />
Tuberitina sp.<br />
The appearance of abundant Asteroarohaedisous<br />
mixed with Neoarohaedismts and Planospirodisous indicates<br />
an early Namurian age (Chester, Zone 17) for<br />
the assemblage. The interval is about the same age as<br />
that of the basal part of the Surrett Canyon Formation<br />
in the Lemhi (Huh, 1967, 1968) and Lost River<br />
Ranges, and the middle part of the Etherington Formation<br />
of southwestern Alberta C~1amet, 1968). It is<br />
also the time-stratigraphic equivalent of some of the<br />
upper part of the ~1onroe Canyon Limestone of southeastern<br />
Idaho and member F of the Diamond Peak<br />
Formation of east-central Nevada. The mode of origin<br />
of the interbedded quartzose chistic rocks and the<br />
bioclastic limestone is the same as that described for<br />
the underlying beds of Zone 16s.<br />
The uppermost 300 feet of limestone, unit a (part),<br />
exposed in the Cabin Creek section is rich in microfauna.<br />
The microfauna consists of the following genera<br />
and species:<br />
Asteroarohaedisous sp.<br />
Asteroarohaedisous of the group A. basohkirious<br />
( J(restovnikov and Teodorovich)<br />
Oaloisphaera sp.<br />
Oaloisplwe1·a laevis 'Villiamson<br />
Olimaoammina sp.<br />
E arlandia sp.<br />
Endothyra sp.<br />
Endothy1·a of the group E. bowmani Phillips in<br />
Brown emend Brady<br />
Endothyra exoellens (Zeller)<br />
Endothyranopsis sphamioa (Rauzer-Chernoussova<br />
and Reitlinger)<br />
E ostaffella sp.<br />
Globivalv~tlina ~ sp.<br />
Globivalv~tlina ~ ]Jarva Chernysheva<br />
K oskinobigenmina sp.<br />
N eoarchaedisous sp.<br />
N eoarohaediso~t8 inoertus ( Grozdilova and Lebedeva)<br />
cf. 11/ illerella ~ sp.<br />
Palaeotextttlaria sp.<br />
Planospirodismts sp.<br />
Psettdoendothyra sp.<br />
Psettdoendothyra of the group P. oirmtli (Thompson)<br />
Pse~tdoendothyra<br />
Rozovskaia<br />
Tttberitina sp.<br />
of the group P. krenwnskensis<br />
The first appearance of abundant Globivalvulina ~<br />
parva mixed with Aste1~oa1·ohaedismts indicates a late<br />
early Namurian age (Chester, Zone 18). The succession<br />
is the time-stratigraphic equivalent of part of the Surrett<br />
Canyon Formation in the Lemhi and Lost River<br />
Ranges, south-central Idaho (fig. 2), and the uppermost<br />
part of the 1\1onroe Canyon Limestone in the<br />
Chesterfield Range, Idaho. It is also equivalent to the<br />
upper part of the Etherington Fonnation of Alberta<br />
( ~1amet, 1968) .<br />
The top of the 'Vhite J(nob succession at the type<br />
locality is eroded, and no equivalent of the E osigmoilina<br />
~ Zone 19 fauna, which is present at the top of the<br />
Surrett Canyon Formation in the Lost River Range,<br />
has been found. Tertiary Challis Volcanics lie with<br />
angular unconformity on the eroded carbonate<br />
sequence.<br />
CONCLUSJONS<br />
Reexamination in the field and reevaluation of the<br />
microfauna of the Cabin Creek section, the type locality<br />
of the 'Vhite J(nob Lin1estone designated by Ross<br />
(1962) in south-central Idaho, have shown that a minimum<br />
of 5,500 feet of interbedded limestone, sandstone,<br />
and conglomerate is present above the ~1illigen Formation<br />
and that the age range of the succession is Visean<br />
and early Namurian (Late ~1i~sissippian). Foraminiferal<br />
Zones 16t through 18 (Chester), as used by ~1amet<br />
( 1968) in the Canadian Cordillera, are present and<br />
well developed. Strata in the vVhite Knob below Zone<br />
16 1 are known to be Zone 13 ( 1niddle ~1era1nec) or a<br />
younger· zone. Chert- and quartzite-pebble conglomerates<br />
in the section, which firf:?t appear in Zone 16s<br />
(Chester, latest Visean) , extend through Zone 17<br />
(Chester, early Namurian) and are the tiine-stratigraphic<br />
equivalents of a part of the Diamond Peak<br />
Formation in east-central Nevada (Brew, 1970).<br />
Lithologies of the lower part of the type White<br />
Knoh· Limestone above the argillites .o,f the Milligen<br />
Formation are very similar to those of the ~1iddle Canyon<br />
Formation and the lower part of the Scott Peak<br />
Formation iri the Len1hi and Lost River Ranges of<br />
Idaho. The overlying beds are lithologically dissimilar<br />
to the formations of Huh, in that they contain interbedded<br />
conglomerate and sandstone; but they are the<br />
temporal equivalents of the upper strata of the Scott<br />
Peak :Formation, the entire South Creek Formation,<br />
and 1nost of the Surrett Canyon Forn1ation of Huh as<br />
exposed in the Lost River and Lemhi Ranges, Idaho<br />
(Huh, 1967, 1968). The 'Vhite J(nob beds above the<br />
fault zone in the type locality are also probably equivalent··<br />
to the entire 1\1onroe Canyon Limestone of the<br />
Chesterfield Range Group in southeastern Idaho<br />
(Sando and others, 1969).