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List of Tables<br />

1.1 Third Generation Photovoltaics- Objectives and Approaches. . . . . . 20<br />

2.1 Characteristic FTIR vibrational frequencies of <strong>Si</strong>O 2 . . . . . . . . . . . 37<br />

tel-00916300, version 1 - 10 Dec 2013<br />

3.1 Estimation of atomic concentration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63<br />

3.2 <strong>Si</strong> excess estimation by FTIR and refractive in<strong>de</strong>x (Bruggeman methodanalysis<br />

with regard to T d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64<br />

3.3 Conditions used to obtain hydrogen-rich plasma. . . . . . . . . . . . 67<br />

3.4 <strong>Si</strong> excess estimation by FTIR and refractive in<strong>de</strong>x analysis with regard<br />

to varying r H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69<br />

3.5 <strong>Si</strong> excess estimation by FTIR and refractive in<strong>de</strong>x (Bruggeman method)<br />

analysis with varying P <strong>Si</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72<br />

3.6 <strong>Si</strong> excess estimation (agglomerated <strong>Si</strong>) from Bruggemann method. . . 75<br />

3.7 Role of hydrogen plasma on the growth of reactively co-sputtered<br />

SRSO samples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81<br />

3.8 SRSO/<strong>Si</strong>O 2 MLs-Sample <strong>de</strong>tails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85<br />

3.9 Peak positions of MLs with 4 nm thick SRSO sublayer. . . . . . . . . 88<br />

4.1 Conditions used to obtain N 2 − rich plasma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92<br />

5.1 The pump intensity range for the three thicknesses investigated. . . . 142<br />

5.2 The pump intensity range for the three thicknesses investigated. . . . 143<br />

xiii

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