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Films minces à base de Si nanostructuré pour des cellules ...

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as the thickness of the lm, the pattern thickness, electronic <strong>de</strong>nsity and inci<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

light prole inuences the emission intensity. Therefore, the fourth major objective<br />

of this work is to analyse the emission behaviour of the thin lms, contributed by<br />

factors other than <strong>Si</strong>-QDs using simulations.<br />

Sketch of this thesis<br />

tel-00916300, version 1 - 10 Dec 2013<br />

This thesis work is separated into ve chapters.<br />

Chapter 1 <strong>de</strong>tails the global energy needs, the various solar cell concepts - their<br />

advantages and limitations, and the <strong>Si</strong>-<strong>base</strong>d strategies. This Chapter outlines the<br />

current research status on <strong>Si</strong> nanostructures for photovoltaics and highlights the<br />

important results that serve as a platform for further research.<br />

Chapter 2 elaborates the principle, <strong>de</strong>tails of the equipments used and the working<br />

of various experimental techniques employed in our laboratory for the growth<br />

and characterization of the thin lms.<br />

Chapter 3 focusses on un<strong>de</strong>rstanding the temperature <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt sputtering<br />

mechanism and optimizing the <strong>de</strong>position parameters of <strong>Si</strong>-rich <strong>Si</strong>licon Oxi<strong>de</strong> (SRSO)<br />

materials. The structural and optical properties of SRSO monolayers and SRSO/<strong>Si</strong>O 2<br />

multilayers are investigated. The role of <strong>Si</strong>O 2 sublayer as a diusion barrier in multilayers<br />

is analysed.<br />

Chapter 4 focusses on optimizing the <strong>de</strong>position parameters of silicon nitri<strong>de</strong><br />

materials that are nitrogen rich, stochiometric or silicon rich. Monolayers of silicon<br />

nitri<strong>de</strong> and SRSO/SRSN multilayers are analyzed for structural and optical<br />

properties. Special emphasis is laid on un<strong>de</strong>rstanding the emission behaviour of the<br />

material.<br />

Chapter 5 <strong>de</strong>als with un<strong>de</strong>rstanding the inuence of optical and geometrical<br />

eects on the experimentally obtained photoluminescence using theoretical mo<strong>de</strong>ls.<br />

3

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