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Board of Directors Susan Beck, Susan (Chair)......University of Arizona Jim Gaherty (Vice Chair).........Columbia University Don Forsyth (Secretary)..........Brown University Susan Bilek............................New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology Ed Garnero.............................Arizona State University Steve Grand...........................University of Texas at Austin John Hole..............................Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Steven Roecker......................Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Doug Wiens...........................Washington University in St. Louis Committee Chairpeople Xiaodong Song.......................GSN Standing Committee.................................................University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Richard Allen.........................PASSCAL Standing Committee...........................................University of California, Berkeley Keith Koper...........................DMS Standing Committee.................................................Saint Louis University Glenn Kroeger.......................E&O Standing Committee.................................................Trinity University Thorne Lay.............................Planning Committee........................................................University of California, Santa Cruz Matt Fouch............................USArray Advisory Committee............................................Arizona State University John Collins...........................Instrumentation Committee.............................................Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Anne Meltzer.........................International Development Seismology Committee.........Lehigh University Senior Staff Timothy Ahern.......................DMS Program Manager and Director of Data Services Kent Anderson.......................GSN Operations Manager and Acting GSN Program Manager Robert Busby.........................Transportable Array Manager Olga Cabello..........................Director of International Development Seismology James Fowler.........................Senior Advisor for Engineering and Instrumentation James Gridley........................PASSCAL Program Manager Candy Shin.............................Chief Financial Officer and Director Financial Services David Simpson.......................President John Taber.............................E&O Program Manager and Director of Education and Public Outreach Raymond Willemann.............Director of Planning and Community Activities Robert Woolley......................Director of Program Support and Special Projects Robert Woodward..................USArray Director and Director of Instrumentation Services
CONTENTS Introduction................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 TOPICAL SUMMARIES Interdisciplinary Study of the Solid Earth, Oceans and Atmosphere............................................................................................ 3 Near-Surface Environments – Hazards and Resources................................................................................................................. 6 Why Do Faults Slip?..................................................................................................................................................................... 8 The Global Stress Field: Constraints from Seismology and Geodesy........................................................................................... 11 How Do Plates Evolve?............................................................................................................................................................... 13 The Lithosphere-Asthenosphere Boundary................................................................................................................................ 15 How are Earth’s Internal Boundaries Affected by Dynamics, Temperature, and Composition?................................................. 17 EDUCATION AND OUTREACH Towards a Global School Seismic Network................................................................................................................................. 21 The Quake-Catcher Network: Bringing Seismology to Homes and Schools................................................................................ 22 On-Line Seismology Curriculum for Use with Educational Seismographs.................................................................................. 23 Seismology in Schools (seismeolaíocht sa Scoil) Pilot Programme, Dublin Ireland.................................................................... 24 Teachers on the Leading Edge: Earth Science Teacher Professional Development Featuring Pacific Northwest Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards......................................................................................................................................................... 25 The Earth Science Literacy Initiative.......................................................................................................................................... 26 USArray Education and Outreach in Southwest Indian Country................................................................................................ 27 Implementing Inquiry-Based Approaches in Geoscience Education and Research.................................................................... 28 From an IRIS Lecture Tour to a General Audience Book About Midwest Earthquakes............................................................... 29 Active Earth Display Kiosk Education and Outreach Missouri Department of Natural Resources.............................................. 30 Explorer Series........................................................................................................................................................................... 31 The IRIS Workshop as Outreach................................................................................................................................................. 32 Workshop "Earth System Science for Educators" at North Carolina A&t State University........................................................... 33 IRIS Undergraduate Intern Research: Colorado Seismicity........................................................................................................ 34 The IRIS Internship Cycle: From Intern to Graduate Student to Intern Mentor.......................................................................... 35 IRIS Membership and E&O Program Team up for Intern Orientation Week.............................................................................. 36 Community-Outreach Efforts in Data Collection and Analysis for the 2008 Mogul Earthquake Sequence................................. 37 USArray Student Siting Program Has a Big Impact in Oklahoma............................................................................................... 38 Site Reconnaissance for Earthscope USArray: A Vehicle for Integrating Geophysics and GIS Education with Outreach to the Community While Saving Money........................................................................................................................................ 39 Educational and Outreach Experience from EarthScope/USArray 2010 Summer Siting Program............................................... 40 jAmaseis: Seismology Software Meeting the Needs of Educators............................................................................................... 41 Visualizing the Ground Motions of Earthquakes: the USArray Ground Motion Visualization (GMV)........................................... 42 Near Real-Time Simulations of Global CMT Earthquakes.......................................................................................................... 43 New DMC Data Product: Standardized Event Information Plots Generated in Near Real Time for All M>5.5 Earthquakes....... 44 FuncLab: A MATLAB Interactive Toolbox for Handling Receiver Function Datasets................................................................... 45 SEIZMO: a Matlab and GNU Octave Seismology Toolbox............................................................................................................ 46 Five Years of Distributing the Seismic Analysis Code (SAC) Software.......................................................................................... 47 The NSF IRIS EarthScope USArray Array Network Facility (ANF): Metadata, Dataflow, Phase Picks, and State of Health Monitoring......................................................................................................................................................................... 48 2010 IRIS Core Programs Proposal | Volume II | Table of COntents | II-i
Page 1 and 2: volume ii - accomplishments Facilit
Page 3: volume ii - accomplishments Facilit
Page 7 and 8: Non-Volcanic Tremor along the Oaxac
Page 9 and 10: Detecting the Limit of Slab Break-o
Page 11: Lower Mantle, Core-Mantle Boundary
Page 14 and 15: • Non-Earthquake Seismic Sources
Page 16 and 17: acoustics community by permitting a
Page 18 and 19: Near-Surface Environments - Hazards
Page 20 and 21: Why Do Faults Slip? Emily Brodsky (
Page 22 and 23: Another probe of fault evolution is
Page 24 and 25: to provide a best match with the Gl
Page 26 and 27: tectonic disruption and mass accumu
Page 28 and 29: W3 ∆ 5 . A number of intriguing r
Page 30 and 31: thermal and compositional effects r
Page 33 and 34: Towards a Global School Seismic Net
Page 35 and 36: On-Line Seismology Curriculum for U
Page 37 and 38: Teachers on the Leading Edge: Earth
Page 39 and 40: USArray Education and Outreach in S
Page 41 and 42: From an IRIS Lecture Tour to a Gene
Page 43 and 44: Explorer Series Robert Bartolotta (
Page 45 and 46: Workshop “Earth System Science fo
Page 47 and 48: The IRIS Internship Cycle: From Int
Page 49 and 50: Community-Outreach Efforts in Data
Page 51 and 52: Site Reconnaissance for Earthscope
Page 53 and 54: jAmaseis: Seismology Software Meeti
Page 55 and 56:
Near Real-Time Simulations of Globa
Page 57 and 58:
FuncLab: A MATLAB Interactive Toolb
Page 59 and 60:
Five Years of Distributing the Seis
Page 61 and 62:
IRIS DMS Data Products, Beyond Raw
Page 63 and 64:
Local Earthquakes in the Dallas-Ft.
Page 65 and 66:
Epicentral Location Based on Raylei
Page 67 and 68:
Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Se
Page 69 and 70:
Exceptional Ground Motions from the
Page 71 and 72:
The 2010 Mw7.2 El Mayor-Cucapah Ear
Page 73 and 74:
Effects of Kinematic Constraints on
Page 75 and 76:
Imaging of the Source Properties of
Page 77 and 78:
Teleseismic Inversion for Rupture P
Page 79 and 80:
The Global Aftershocks of the 2004
Page 81 and 82:
The 17 July 2006 Java Tsunami Earth
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Seismic Cycles on Oceanic Transform
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Migration of Early Aftershocks Foll
Page 87 and 88:
Apparent Stress Variations at the O
Page 89 and 90:
Automated Identification of Telesei
Page 91 and 92:
Evaluating Ground Motion Prediction
Page 93 and 94:
Tremor Monitoring Aaron Wech (Unive
Page 95 and 96:
Slow Slip and Tremor in the Norther
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0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2
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Intimate Details of Tremor Observed
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Global Search of Triggered Tremor a
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Slab Morphology in the Cascadia For
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Source Analysis of the Memorial Day
Page 107 and 108:
Iceberg Tremor and Ocean Signals Ob
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Elucidating the Stick-Slip Nature o
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Probing the Atmosphere and Atmosphe
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Volcanic Plume Height Measured by S
Page 115 and 116:
Eruption Dynamics at Mount St. Hele
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A Search for the Lunar Core Using A
Page 119 and 120:
Seismic Imaging of the Mt. Rose Fau
Page 121 and 122:
Structure of the California Coast R
Page 123 and 124:
Temporal Variations in Crustal Scat
Page 125 and 126:
High-Resolution Locations of Trigge
Page 127 and 128:
Adjoint Tomography of the Southern
Page 129 and 130:
Crustal Structure of the High Lava
Page 131 and 132:
Controlled Source Seismic Experimen
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Structural Interpretations Based on
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Optimized Velocities and Prestack D
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40 Crustal Structure beneath the Hi
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Controlled-Source Seismic Investiga
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Northward Thinning of Tibetan Crust
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An Integrated Analysis of an Ancien
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Crustal Velocity Structure of Turke
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Ambient Noise Tomography of the Pam
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Ambient Noise Monitoring of Seismic
Page 151 and 152:
Mushy Magma beneath Yellowstone Ris
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Imaging the Seattle Basin to Improv
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Developing a Database of ENA Ground
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Lithospheric Layering in the North
Page 159 and 160:
eflective zones on depthmigrated se
Page 161 and 162:
FischerFig05.pdf 1 2/8/10 12:31 PM
Page 163 and 164:
S-Velocity Structure of Cratons, fr
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Seismic Structure of the Crust and
Page 167 and 168:
Subducted Oceanic Asthenosphere and
Page 169 and 170:
Detecting the Limit of Slab Break-o
Page 171 and 172:
Pn Tomography of the Western United
Page 173 and 174:
3-D Isotropic Shear Velocity Model
Page 175 and 176:
Seismic Anisotropy Associated with
Page 177 and 178:
Anisotropy in the Great Basin from
Page 179 and 180:
Source-Side Shear Wave Splitting an
Page 181 and 182:
S-Velocity Structure of the Upper M
Page 183 and 184:
Velocity Structure of the Western U
Page 185 and 186:
Segmented African Lithosphere benea
Page 187 and 188:
Imaging the Mantle Wedge in the Cen
Page 189 and 190:
A Slab Remnant beneath the Gulf of
Page 191 and 192:
Imaging the Southern Alaska Subduct
Page 193 and 194:
Opposing Slabs under Northern South
Page 195 and 196:
Effect of Prior Petrological Constr
Page 197 and 198:
Global Azimuthal Seismic Anisotropy
Page 199 and 200:
The Stratification of Seismic Azimu
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Upper Mantle Anisotropy beneath the
Page 203 and 204:
The Teleseismic Signature of Fossil
Page 205 and 206:
Seismic Anisotropy under Central Al
Page 207 and 208:
Stress-Induced Upper Crustal Anisot
Page 209 and 210:
Tau-p Depropagation of Five Regiona
Page 211 and 212:
Mapping the Upper Mantle with the S
Page 213 and 214:
Upper Mantle Structure of Southern
Page 215 and 216:
The Africa-Europe Plate Boundary in
Page 217 and 218:
The Isabella Anomaly Imaged by Eart
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Tomographic Image of the Crust and
Page 221 and 222:
Small-Scale Mantle Heterogeneity an
Page 223 and 224:
Mantle Heterogeneity West and East
Page 225 and 226:
New Geophysical Insight into the Or
Page 227 and 228:
The Plume-slab Interaction beneath
Page 229 and 230:
Imaging the Shear Wave Velocity "Pl
Page 231 and 232:
Slab Fragmentation and Edge Flow: I
Page 233 and 234:
Mantle Shear-Wave Velocity Structur
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Discordant Contrasts of P- and S-Wa
Page 237 and 238:
Upper Mantle Discontinuity Topograp
Page 239 and 240:
Edge-Driven Convection beneath the
Page 241 and 242:
Imaging Attenuation in the Upper Ma
Page 243 and 244:
Three-Dimensional Electrical Conduc
Page 245 and 246:
Core-Mantle Boundary Heat Flow Thor
Page 247 and 248:
Constraints on Lowermost Mantle Ani
Page 249 and 250:
Localized Double-Array Stacking Ana
Page 251 and 252:
Waveform Modeling of D" Discontinui
Page 253 and 254:
Absence of Ultra-Low Velocity Zones
Page 255 and 256:
Moving Seismic Tomography Beyond Fa
Page 257 and 258:
A Three-Dimensional Radially Anisot
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The Importance of Crustal Correctio
Page 261 and 262:
Slabs Do Not Go Gentle Karin Sigloc
Page 263 and 264:
Localized Temporal Change of the Ea
Page 265 and 266:
Core Structure Reexamined Using New
Page 267 and 268:
Large Variations in Travel Times of
Page 269 and 270:
Observations of Antipodal PKIIKP Wa
Page 271 and 272:
Regional Variation of Inner Core An
Page 273:
Wide-Scale Detection of Earthquake
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