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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University

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Chapter 3<br />

Unpublished Results<br />

In polyanions 15–17 the Ln 3+ ion is bound to the two SbW 9 subunits via three -oxo<br />

bridges, two bridges to one SbW 9 unit <strong>and</strong> one bridge to the other unit through one WO 6<br />

octahedral <strong>of</strong> the rotated triad (yellow in Figure 3.29). The lanthanide ion has three terminal<br />

aqua lig<strong>and</strong>s. The coordination sphere <strong>of</strong> the lanthanide ion is completed through a Ln–O–W’<br />

bridge, where W’ belongs to a neighbouring polyanion, leading to a dimer formation in the<br />

solid state (see Figure 3.30).<br />

Figure 3.30. Polyhedral representation <strong>of</strong> 15–17 forming a dimer in the solid state. The color<br />

code is as follows: WO 6 octahedra (red), Sb (green), Ln (blue), H 2 O (pink).<br />

We checked for possible protonation <strong>of</strong> polyanions 15–17 by bond valence sum (BVS)<br />

calculations, 12 one monoprotonated oxygen was identified in the fac-WO 6 octahedral, (BVS ~<br />

0.99) (grey ball in Figure 3.19) <strong>and</strong> no additional protonation sites besides the terminal aqua<br />

lig<strong>and</strong>s described above were identified. This results in an OH group for 15–17 <strong>and</strong> a total<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> –10 for the polyanions. It is noteworthy that the resulting protonation <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

three terminal oxy lig<strong>and</strong> groups is most preferable to obey the Lipscomb rule.<br />

The di-lanthanide(III) polyanions [Ln 2 (H 2 O) 6 Sb 2 W 20 O 70 )] 8−<br />

(Ln = Yb (18), Lu(19),<br />

Y(20)) were synthesized under mild, conventional conditions by interaction <strong>of</strong> the sodium salt<br />

<strong>of</strong> the trilacunary SbW 9 with Ln 3+ ions in aqueous acidic (pH = 5) medium. Interaction <strong>of</strong><br />

124

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