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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University

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Chapter 5<br />

Published Results<br />

5.B.4. Results <strong>and</strong> Discussion<br />

Reaction <strong>of</strong> CuCl 2·2H 2 O, CoCl 2·6H 2 O, or MnCl 2·4H 2 O with K 8 [γ-GeW 10 O 36 ]·6H 2 O in a ratio<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1.5:1 in a potassium acetate buffer (pH 4.8) at 50 °C resulted in the s<strong>and</strong>wich-type<br />

tungstogermanates [Cu 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))] 12– (29),<br />

[Co(H 2 O) 2 {Co 3 (B-β-GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))} 2 ] 22– (30), <strong>and</strong><br />

[Mn(H 2 O) 2 {Mn 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))} 2 ] 22– (31), respectively.<br />

Polyanion 29 is composed <strong>of</strong> two non-equivalent Keggin units, (B-β-GeW 8 O 31 ) <strong>and</strong> (B-β-<br />

GeW 9 O 34 ). These two units are held together by three copper(II) ions in such a way that there<br />

is a plane <strong>of</strong> symmetry passing through both Ge atoms <strong>and</strong> the unique Cu atom resulting in a<br />

s<strong>and</strong>wich-type structure with C s symmetry (Figure 5.15).<br />

Figure 5.15. Combined ball-<strong>and</strong>-stick/polyhedral representation <strong>of</strong> [Cu 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-<br />

GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))] 12– (29). Polyhedra represent WO 6 (red or orange) <strong>and</strong><br />

the balls represent germanium (yellow), copper (blue) <strong>and</strong> oxygen (red). The rotated WO 6<br />

octahedra are shown in orange for clarity.<br />

203

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