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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University

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Chapter 5<br />

Published Results<br />

Although we followed exactly the synthetic procedure for [TeW 9 O 33 ] 8– published by<br />

Gaunt et al., 11<br />

we were unable to confirm the existence <strong>of</strong> this compound. Instead, we<br />

obtained the two novel tungstotellurate polyanions 26 <strong>and</strong> 27. In order to test whether a<br />

mixture <strong>of</strong> the sodium salts <strong>of</strong> 26 <strong>and</strong> paradodecatungstate would react to yield POMs<br />

containing the [TeW 9 O 33 ] 8– unit, we added such a mixture <strong>of</strong> crystals (sodium salts <strong>of</strong> 26 <strong>and</strong><br />

[H 2 W 12 O 42 ] 10- ) to a solution <strong>of</strong> CuCl 2·2H 2 O in sodium acetate buffer (pH 4.8). This reaction<br />

mixture was heated to 90 ˚C for 1 h <strong>and</strong> filtered after cooling, <strong>and</strong> then a few drops <strong>of</strong> 1M<br />

KCl solution were added. Slow evaporation at room temperature led to the formation <strong>of</strong> green<br />

crystals <strong>of</strong> K 9 Na[Cu 3 (H 2 O) 3 (α-TeW 9 O 33 ) 2 ]. 9 We note, however, that the IR spectrum reported<br />

by Gaunt et al. is not identical to the one we obtained; therefore, the question <strong>of</strong> whether<br />

uncomplexed [TeW 9 O 33 ] 8– can be isolated is still an open one.<br />

5.A.1.5. Conclusions<br />

We have successfully synthesized <strong>and</strong> structurally characterized by IR spectroscopy, TGA<br />

<strong>and</strong> single crystal X-ray diffraction a novel tellurium containing, polytungstate,<br />

[H 2 Te 4 W 20 O 80 ] 22− (26). This polyanion was synthesized in aqueous sodium chloride medium<br />

by reaction <strong>of</strong> Na 2 WO 4 with TeO 2 at pH 7.5. Polyanion 26 was isolated as a sodium salt <strong>and</strong><br />

crystallized in the triclinic space group P1̅. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis showed<br />

that 26 is composed <strong>of</strong> a 20-tungsten polyanion unit {W 20 } coordinated to four tellurium ions<br />

having coordination number four. The 20-tungstate unit {W 20 } consists <strong>of</strong> two {W 10 } subunits<br />

which are connected by a total <strong>of</strong> four Te-O-W bridges. The decatungstate {W 10 } subunit has<br />

not been reported before. Each {W 10 } subunit contains a pair <strong>of</strong> face-shared octahedra <strong>and</strong><br />

two tellurium(VI) ions having a see-saw type geometry. In addition, we have synthesized <strong>and</strong><br />

structurally characterized by IR spectroscopy <strong>and</strong> single crystal X-ray diffraction another<br />

novel tellurium-containing polytungstate [NaTeW 15 O 54 ] 13− (27). Polyanion 27 could not be<br />

obtained as a bulk pure material because it co-crystallized with two other species.<br />

180

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