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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University

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Chapter 3<br />

Unpublished Results<br />

We also decided to investigate the solution properties <strong>of</strong> the diamagnetic derivatives (Lu<br />

<strong>and</strong> Y analogues) by 183 W <strong>and</strong> 89 Y NMR spectroscopy. The experiments were carried out on<br />

Na-16, Na-17, Na-19, <strong>and</strong> Na-20 redissolved in H 2 O/D 2 O. Many attempts were made to<br />

produce solution NMR spectra <strong>of</strong> the diamagnetic derivatives 16, 17, 19 <strong>and</strong> 20 (Lu <strong>and</strong> Y<br />

analogues). The major difficulty was the low solubility <strong>of</strong> the compounds, since a high<br />

concentration <strong>of</strong> the polyanion (> 0.1 M) is needed in order to get good signals in the 183 W<br />

NMR spectrum. Attempts to dissolve the compounds by heating eventually lead to partial<br />

decomposition <strong>of</strong> the polyanions <strong>and</strong> showed a less number (< 12) for both 16 <strong>and</strong> 17 (Figure<br />

3.35 (a)), <strong>and</strong> a large number (> 6) peaks in the 183 W NMR spectra <strong>of</strong> Na-19 (Figure 3.35 (b)),<br />

probably arising from a mixture <strong>of</strong> species in the solution. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, the 89 Y NMR<br />

spectrum for 17 showed a singlet at 19 ppm (Figure 3.36) which could not be assigned<br />

whether for the mono- or di-yttrium derivative <strong>of</strong> {Sb 2 W 22 }.<br />

We also tried ion exchange using Li + loaded resin, which led eventually to the total<br />

dissolution <strong>of</strong> the compounds due to the replacement <strong>of</strong> the countercations with lithium.<br />

However, the 183 W NMR spectra for 16, 17, 19 <strong>and</strong> 20 were not conclusive <strong>and</strong> gave a less<br />

number (< 6) peaks. We speculate that the ion exchange method may have stripped the Lu 3+<br />

<strong>and</strong> Y 3+ from the polyanion framework <strong>and</strong> thus lead to partial decomposition to various side<br />

products.<br />

129

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