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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University

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Chapter 5<br />

Published Results<br />

5.B.5. Conclusions<br />

We have prepared the three dimeric, s<strong>and</strong>wich-type tungstogermanates [Cu 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-<br />

GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))] 12– (29), [Co(H 2 O) 2 {Co 3 (B-β-GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-<br />

GeW 8 O 29 (OH) 2 )} 2 ] 20– (30) <strong>and</strong> [Mn(H 2 O) 2 {Mn 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-<br />

GeW 8 O 30 (OH))} 2 ] 22– (31) in simple, one-pot reactions using aqueous, buffered pH 4.8<br />

medium. All three polyanions 29-31 have been fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray<br />

diffraction, FTIR, elemental analysis, <strong>and</strong> thermogravimetric analysis. The magnetic<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> K-29, K-30 <strong>and</strong> K-31 have been also studied. We used Cu 2+ , Co 2+ or Mn 2+ to [γ-<br />

GeW 10 O 36 ] 8– ratios <strong>of</strong> 1.5:1 for the synthesis <strong>of</strong> 29-31. Our results demonstrate that the<br />

reactivity <strong>of</strong> [γ-GeW 10 O 36 ] 8– with 3d metal ions in an aqueous acidic medium is similar to that<br />

<strong>of</strong> its silicon analogue [γ-SiW 10 O 36 ] 8– . Both species can easily rearrange to different isomers<br />

<strong>of</strong> trilacunary “XW 9 ” <strong>and</strong> tetralacunary “XW 8 ” fragments which coordinate to the d-block<br />

metal ions, resulting in s<strong>and</strong>wich-type assemblies. We have shown that [γ-GeW 10 O 36 ] 8– is a<br />

highly flexible lacunary POM precursor which can adjust to the specific coordination<br />

requirements <strong>of</strong> the respective type <strong>of</strong> transition metal ion (e.g. Cu 2+ vs Co 2+ ). We believe that<br />

29-31 could also be interesting for homogeneous or heterogeneous oxidation catalysis<br />

applications. Currently, we are exploring the reactivity <strong>of</strong> [γ-GeW 10 O 36 ] 8– with other d- <strong>and</strong> f-<br />

block metal ions.<br />

211

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