Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of ... - Jacobs University
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Amal H. Ismail<br />
Ph.D. Thesis<br />
Figure 5.6. Polyhedral representations <strong>of</strong> the {TeW 15 } <strong>and</strong> the basic building-block unit {W 5 }<br />
<strong>of</strong> (27). The color code is as follows: W 3 (green), W 2 (red), Te (blue). The two subunits were<br />
colored differently for clarification. ....................................................................................... 177<br />
Figure 5.7. Thermogram <strong>of</strong> Na-26. ....................................................................................... 179<br />
Figure 5.8. IR spectra <strong>of</strong> the sodium salts <strong>of</strong> [H 2 Te 4 W 20 O 80 ] 22-<br />
(26, red curve),<br />
[NaTeW 15 O 54 ] 13− (27, blue curve), <strong>and</strong> paradodecatungstate [H 2 W 12 O 42 ] 10− (violet curve). . 179<br />
Figure 5.9. IR spectrum <strong>of</strong> the compound Na-28. ................................................................. 186<br />
Figure 5.10. Polyhedral (upper) <strong>and</strong> ball-<strong>and</strong>-stick (lower) representations <strong>of</strong><br />
[H 2 Te 24 Mo 44 O 198 ] 34− . The color code is as follows: MoO 6 octahedra (red); Te (blue), Mo<br />
(black); O (red)....................................................................................................................... 189<br />
Figure 5.11. Polyhedral representation <strong>of</strong> the asymmetric {HTe 12 Mo 22 O 98 } half-unit. The<br />
color code is as follows: MoO 6 octahedra (green, red, light blue); Te (blue); O (red), monoprotonated<br />
oxygen (orange). The MoO 6 octahedra were colored differently for clarity. ...... 190<br />
Figure 5.12. Polyhedral representation <strong>of</strong> the building blocks forming the hexa- <strong>and</strong> decamolybdates,<br />
{Mo 6 } <strong>and</strong> {Mo 10 }, units. The color code is as follow: Mo 3 (green), Mo 2 (red),<br />
Mo 1 (light blue), Mo 4 (red). The four subunits were colored differently for clarification. ... 192<br />
Figure 5.13. Thermogram <strong>of</strong> Na-28. ..................................................................................... 194<br />
Figure 5.14. IR spectra <strong>of</strong> K-29 (black curve), K-30 (blue curve) <strong>and</strong> K-31 (green curve)<br />
measured on KBr pellets. ....................................................................................................... 201<br />
Figure 5.15. Combined ball-<strong>and</strong>-stick/polyhedral representation <strong>of</strong> [Cu 3 (H 2 O)(B-β-<br />
GeW 9 O 33 (OH))(B-β-GeW 8 O 30 (OH))] 12– (29). Polyhedra represent WO 6 (red or orange) <strong>and</strong><br />
the balls represent germanium (yellow), copper (blue) <strong>and</strong> oxygen (red). The rotated WO 6<br />
octahedra are shown in orange for clarity. ............................................................................. 203<br />
Figure 5.16. Possible Two-Step Transformation Pathway <strong>of</strong> [γ-GeW 10 O 36 ] 8– Resulting First in<br />
(B-β-GeW 8 O 31 ) via a Loss <strong>of</strong> Two Edge-Shared, Rotated WO 6 Octahedra, <strong>and</strong> Then in (B-β-<br />
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