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“Catch-22” <strong>By</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Heller 46<br />
harsh and stunning realization that was forced upon him at so tender an age, the<br />
realization that he was not, as he had always been led to believe, Caleb Major, but<br />
instead was some total stranger named Major Major Major about whom he knew<br />
absolutely nothing and about whom nobody else had ever heard before. What<br />
playmates he had withdrew from him and never returned, disposed, as they were, to<br />
distrust all strangers, especially one who had already deceived them by pretending to be<br />
someone they had known for years. Nobody would have anything to do with him. He<br />
began to drop things and to trip. He had a shy and hopeful manner in each new contact,<br />
and he was always disappointed. Because he needed a friend so desperately, he never<br />
found one. He grew awkwardly into a tall, strange, dreamy boy with fragile eyes and a<br />
very delicate mouth whose tentative, groping smile collapsed instantly into hurt disorder<br />
at every fresh rebuff.<br />
He was polite to his elders, who disliked him. Whatever his elders told him to do, he<br />
did. They told him to look before he leaped, and he always looked before he leaped.<br />
They told him never to put off until the next day what he could do the day before, and he<br />
never did. He was told to honor his father and his mother, and he honored his father and<br />
his mother. He was told that he should not kill, and he did not kill, until he got into the<br />
Army. Then he was told to kill, and he killed. He turned the other cheek on every<br />
occasion and always did unto others exactly as he would have had others do unto him.<br />
When he gave to charity, his left hand never knew what his right hand was doing. He<br />
never once took the name of the Lord his God in vain, committed adultery or coveted his<br />
neighbor’s ass. In fact, he loved his neighbor and never even bore false witness against<br />
him. Major Major’s elders disliked him because he was such a flagrant nonconformist.<br />
Since he had nothing better to do well in, he did well in school. At the state university<br />
he took his studies so seriously that he was suspected by the homosexuals of being a<br />
Communist and suspected by the Communists of being a homosexual. He majored in<br />
English history, which was a mistake.<br />
‘English history!’ roared the silver-maned senior Senator from his state indignantly.<br />
‘What’s the matter with American history? American history is as good as any history in<br />
the world!’ Major Major switched immediately to American literature, but not before the<br />
F.B.I. had opened a file on him. There were six people and a Scotch terrier inhabiting<br />
the remote farmhouse Major Major called home, and five of them and the Scotch terrier<br />
turned out to be agents for the F.B.I. Soon they had enough derogatory information on<br />
Major Major to do whatever they wanted to with him. The only thing they could find to do<br />
with him, however, was take him into the Army as a private and make him a major four<br />
days later so that Congressmen with nothing else on their minds could go trotting back<br />
and forth through the streets of Washington, D.C., chanting, ‘Who promoted Major<br />
Major? Who promoted Major Major?’ Actually, Major Major had been promoted by an<br />
I.B.M. machine with a sense of humor almost as keen as his father’s. When war broke<br />
out, he was still docile and compliant. They told him to enlist, and he enlisted. They told<br />
him to apply for aviation cadet training, and he applied for aviation cadet training, and<br />
the very next night found himself standing barefoot in icy mud at three o’clock in the<br />
morning before a tough and belligerent sergeant from the Southwest who told them he<br />
could beat hell out of any man in his outfit and was ready to prove it. The recruits in his<br />
squadron had all been shaken roughly awake only minutes before by the sergeant’s<br />
corporals and told to assemble in front of the administration tent. It was still raining on<br />
Major Major. They fell into ranks in the civilian clothes they had brought into the Army<br />
with them three days before. Those who had lingered to put shoes and socks on were<br />
sent back to their cold, wet, dark tents to remove them, and they were all barefoot in the<br />
mud as the sergeant ran his stony eyes over their faces and told them he could beat hell<br />
out of any man in his outfit. No one was inclined to dispute him.<br />
Major Major’s unexpected promotion to major the next day plunged the belligerent<br />
sergeant into a bottomless gloom, for he was no longer able to boast that he could beat<br />
hell out of any man in his outfit. He brooded for hours in his tent like Saul, receiving no<br />
visitors, while his elite guard of corporals stood discouraged watch outside. At three