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“Catch-22” <strong>By</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Heller 59<br />
squadron and was not happy doing it. Men like Hungry Joe glowered at him with<br />
blameful hatred, and Appleby subjected him to vindictive discourtesy now that he had<br />
established himself as a hot pilot and a ping-pong player who never lost a point.<br />
Sergeant Towser ran the squadron because there was no one else in the squadron to<br />
run it. He had no interest in war or advancement. He was interested in shards and<br />
Hepplewhite furniture.<br />
Almost without realizing it, Sergeant Towser had fallen into the habit of thinking of the<br />
dead man in Yossarian’s tent in Yossarian’s own terms &mash; as a dead man in<br />
Yossarian’s tent. In reality, he was no such thing. He was simply a replacement pilot<br />
who had been killed in combat before he had officially reported for duty. He had stopped<br />
at the operations tent to inquire the way to the orderly-room tent and had been sent right<br />
into action because so many men had completed the thirty-five missions required then<br />
that Captain Piltchard and Captain Wren were finding it difficult to assemble the number<br />
of crews specified by Group. Because he had never officially gotten into the squadron,<br />
he could never officially be gotten out, and Sergeant Towser sensed that the multiplying<br />
communications relating to the poor man would continue reverberating forever.<br />
His name was Mudd. To Sergeant Towser, who deplored violence and waste with<br />
equal aversion, it seemed like such an abhorrent extravagance to fly Mudd all the way<br />
across the ocean just to have him blown into bits over Orvieto less than two hours after<br />
he arrived. No one could recall who he was or what he had looked like, least of all<br />
Captain Piltchard and Captain Wren, who remembered only that a new officer had<br />
shown up at the operations tent just in time to be killed and who colored uneasily every<br />
time the matter of the dead man in Yossarian’s tent was mentioned. The only one who<br />
might have seen Mudd, the men in the same plane, had all been blown to bits with him.<br />
Yossarian, on the other hand, knew exactly who Mudd was. Mudd was the unknown<br />
soldier who had never had a chance, for that was the only thing anyone ever did know<br />
about all the unknown soldiers—they never had a chance. They had to be dead. And<br />
this dead one was really unknown, even though his belongings still lay in a tumble on<br />
the cot in Yossarian’s tent almost exactly as he had left them three months earlier the<br />
day he never arrived—all contaminated with death less than two hours later, in the same<br />
way that all was contaminated with death in the very next week during the Great Big<br />
Siege of Bologna when the moldy odor of mortality hung wet in the air with the<br />
sulphurous fog and every man scheduled to fly was already tainted.<br />
There was no escaping the mission to Bologna once Colonel Cathcart had<br />
volunteered his group for the ammunition dumps there that the heavy bombers on the<br />
Italian mainland had been unable to destroy from their higher altitudes. Each day’s delay<br />
deepened the awareness and deepened the gloom. The clinging, overpowering<br />
conviction of death spread steadily with the continuing rainfall, soaking mordantly into<br />
each man’s ailing countenance like the corrosive blot of some crawling disease.<br />
Everyone smelled of formaldehyde. There was nowhere to turn for help, not even to the<br />
medical tent, which had been ordered closed by Colonel Korn so that no one could<br />
report for sick call, as the men had done on the one clear day with a mysterious<br />
epidemic of diarrhea that had forced still another postponement. With sick call<br />
suspended and the door to the medical tent nailed shut, Doc Daneeka spent the<br />
intervals between rain perched on a high stool, wordlessly absorbing the bleak outbreak<br />
of fear with a sorrowing neutrality, roosting like a melancholy buzzard below the<br />
ominous, hand-lettered sign tacked up on the closed door of the medical tent by Captain<br />
Black as a joke and left hanging there by Doc Daneeka because it was no joke. The<br />
sign was bordered in dark crayon and read: ‘CLOSED UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE.<br />
DEATH IN THE FAMILY.’ The fear flowed everywhere, into Dunbar’s squadron, where<br />
Dunbar poked his head inquiringly through the entrance of the medical tent there one<br />
twilight and spoke respectfully to the blurred outline of Dr. Stubbs, who was sitting in the<br />
dense shadows inside before a bottle of whiskey and a bell jar filled with purified<br />
drinking water.<br />
‘Are you all right?’ he asked solicitously.