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Addressing Challenges in Space<br />

through New Multilateral Processes<br />

Beatrice Fihn and Gabriella Irsten<br />

Introduction<br />

In today's interconnected world, it is more apparent than ever that some of<br />

the main security challenges we face are global problems that cut across<br />

borders. Much like climate change, the financial crisis and migration flows,<br />

such problems need to be tackled as a community as no state can adequately<br />

protect itself alone.<br />

The past two decades have witnessed an increasingly larger presence of<br />

activities in space, not only by the traditional space powers like the U.S.,<br />

Russia and Europe, but also from African, Latin American and Asian states.<br />

This significant increase of space activities means that the continued absence<br />

of a solid regime of rules in space could potentially harm the future of our<br />

space endeavours, no matter what country one is from.<br />

Space is one of few global commons that border every community on earth.<br />

It has become an increasingly important factor for the economy,<br />

communications and development. As our dependency on space assets has<br />

grown, it is becoming increasingly important to address the issue of safety<br />

and security in space, and to preserve this unique environment so all can use<br />

it responsibly.<br />

Space is one of few<br />

global commons that<br />

border every<br />

community on earth. It<br />

has become an<br />

increasingly important<br />

factor for the<br />

economy,<br />

communications and<br />

development. As our<br />

dependency on<br />

space assets has<br />

grown, it is becoming<br />

increasingly important<br />

to address the issue<br />

of safety and security<br />

in space, and to<br />

preserve this unique<br />

environment so all<br />

can use it responsibly.<br />

Just like with climate change and international finance, space is truly one of<br />

those issues of global concern. One major mistake by someone on the other<br />

side of the globe has the potential to seriously affect all of us. It could harm<br />

ICoC for Outer Space Activities: An Industry Perspective | www.orfonline.org 119

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