AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369
AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369
AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369
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Draft ICoC: A Ukrainian Perspective<br />
Borys Atamanenko and N. Redchyts<br />
From the day of its independence, Ukraine has clearly defined its<br />
commitment to peace and disarmament, renouncing all nuclear weapons,<br />
strategic missile weapons and strategic military aviation. Ukraine, as a party to<br />
four United Nations Treaties on outer space, adheres to the principles of<br />
peaceful use and exploration of outer space for the benefit and in the<br />
interests of all states, irrespective of their degree of economic or scientific<br />
development, without discrimination of any kind, on a basis of equality and<br />
in accordance with international law, facilitating and encouraging<br />
international cooperation.<br />
The main objectives of the ICoC are strengthening of security and stability<br />
in outer space activities, as well as development of mutual understanding and<br />
trust in outer space activities. In our opinion, security in space becomes<br />
important and necessary at the stage of progressive exploration and use of<br />
outer space by more and more participants of different forms of ownership.<br />
A global regime of transparency and confidence-building measures in outer<br />
space, in our conviction, promotes the maintenance of peaceful and<br />
sustainable use of outer space for present and future generations in a spirit<br />
of close cooperation, openness and mutual understanding.<br />
One has to consider the issue of space security as comprehensive in nature<br />
as possible. It includes issues of space debris in Near-Earth Orbit, tracking<br />
of non-operating objects and fragments of space debris, enhanced level of<br />
trust and awareness of space activities undertaken by states, prevention of<br />
weaponisation of outer space among other issues. The provisions of the<br />
draft ICoC are focused on ensuring the safety of outer space activities<br />
In our opinion,<br />
security in space<br />
becomes important<br />
and necessary at the<br />
stage of progressive<br />
exploration and use of<br />
outer space by more<br />
and more participants<br />
of different forms of<br />
ownership. A global<br />
regime of<br />
transparency and<br />
confidence-building<br />
measures in outer<br />
space, in our<br />
conviction, promotes<br />
the maintenance of<br />
peaceful and<br />
sustainable use of<br />
outer space for<br />
present and future<br />
generations in a spirit<br />
of close cooperation,<br />
openness and mutual<br />
understanding.<br />
Draft ICoC: A Ukrainian Perspective | www.orfonline.org 157